WPR11CA235

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-160 · Yakima, WA · May 25, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 25, 2011, 11:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Yakima, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8712DPiper PA-22-160
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 3, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA Spokane FSDO
Case key
79215

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control upon landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotPiper PA-22-160: 18 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-22-160: 5 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-22-160: 16 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he was returning to land when, upon touchdown, a gust of wind lifted his left wing. Despite his control inputs the airplane ground-looped. At the time of the accident, the wind at the accident airport was reported to be from 240 degrees at 7 knots. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe and engine that would have precluded normal flight.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated he was returning to land from a student cross country flight. Upon touchdown, he reported that a gust of wind lifted his left wing; despite the pilot's control inputs, the airplane ground looped. At the time of the accident, the accident airport reported winds from 240 degrees at 7 knots. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe and engine that would have precluded normal flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N8712D
Reported as
Piper PA-22-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-5893
Airframe hours
3,062
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Hagedorn J., Matthew
Registered owner
Hagedorn J., Matthew
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 8, 2010 · 33 hours before
Departed
KRDM · Redmond, OR
Destination
KYKM · Yakima, WA
Airport
KYKM · Yakima/McCallister Field, runway 27, 7,604 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Injuries
None
Certificates
Student, Flight instructor
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 4, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
243 total · 34 in this make and model · 156 as pilot in command · 48 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.80 inHg
Observed at
KYKM

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 9, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 590 KB in all.