WPR11CA398

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G-4 · Los Banos, CA · August 21, 2011

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 21, 2011, 06:55 local (13:55 UTC)
Place
Los Banos, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N948DSBell 47G-4
Defining event
Maneuvering-hover: Controlled flight into terr/obj (CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 17, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration FSDO
FAA report
20110821017499A
Case key
81568

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from the power poles while maneuvering during low-altitude operations.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: poleEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Response/compensationBell 47G-4: 1 caseAll aircraft: 142 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was performing an agricultural application flight in the helicopter over a cantaloupe field. During the final pass along the field border, he observed bee boxes adjacent to power poles, and he shut off the spray applicator. After passing the boxes, he turned the spray applicator back on; his next recollection was of lying upside down in the field. Examination of the helicopter at the accident site revealed that the main rotor blades struck a set of wooden power poles at the 20-foot-level. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor blades and fuselage structure. The pilot reported that he had flown an application flight over the same field a week prior, and was aware of the location of the power poles. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot was performing an agricultural application flight in the helicopter over a cantaloupe field. During the final pass along the field border, he observed bee boxes adjacent to power poles, and he shut off the spray applicator. After passing the boxes, he turned the spray applicator back on; his next recollection was of lying upside down in the field. Examination of the helicopter at the accident site revealed that the main rotor blades struck a set of wooden power poles at the 20-foot-level. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor blades and fuselage structure. The pilot reported that he had flown an application flight over the same field a week prior, and was aware of the location of the power poles. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N948DS
Reported as
Bell 47G-4
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3140
Airframe hours
8,954
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Double Springs LLC
Registered owner
Schuh Roger J
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2011 · 81 hours before
Departed
KLSN · Los Banos, CA
Destination
KLSN · Los Banos, CA
Airport
KLSN · Los Banos

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 10, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,643 total · 143 in this make and model · 1,583 as pilot in command · 243 in the last 90 days · 133 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 3 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.89 inHg
Observed at
KMCE, 21 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 15, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 784 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.