WPR11FA490

NTSB accident investigation · Radford RV-6 · Grand Canyon, AZ · March 11, 2011

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 11, 2011, 09:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Grand Canyon, AZ
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N650RVRadford RV-6
Defining event
Maneuvering: Controlled flight into terr/obj (CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 9, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Las Vegas FSDO
FAA report
20110311012859I
Case key
78641

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's intentional flight into terrain.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Intentional act: suicidePersonnel issues › Miscellaneous · PilotRadford Joseph R RV-6: 1 caseAll aircraft: 23 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

Local law enforcement representatives reported that the pilot was involved in an argument with his wife the day before the accident. They further reported that early in the morning on the day of the accident, the pilot told an individual, referred to by the police as his girlfriend, that he was going to kill himself. About 0615, the pilot was seen at the airport where the airplane was based, and, by the time that the airport's air traffic control tower began operation at 0630, the pilot had already departed in the airplane. The pilot flew to another airport, landed, purchased 10 gallons of fuel, and departed about 0820. According to recorded radar track data, the airplane flew northwest for about 10 minutes before radar contact was lost. A search was conducted; however, the airplane was not immediately located and was classified as missing until May 21, 2015, when hikers found the wreckage. Postaccident examination of the wreckage revealed damage consistent with controlled flight into terrain. The pilot's remains were located in the wreckage. According to the autopsy report, the pilot's cause of death was multiple blunt force injuries with the manner of death being suicide.

Factual narrative

***This report was modified on March 7, 2016. Please see the docket for this accident to view the original report.*** On March 11, 2011, about 0900 mountain standard time, an experimental amateur-built Radford RV-6, N650RV, collided with the ground while maneuvering in the vicinity of the South Rim Recreation area, Grand Canyon, Arizona. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant of the airplane, was fatally injured. The airplane was registered to the pilot, and operated under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight. The flight originated from Tusayan, Arizona, about 0820, and no flight plan was filed. There was no report of a sustained emergency locator transmitter (ELT) signal. According to the Glendale, Arizona, Police Department, the pilot was involved in an argument with his wife on the day before the accident. On the morning of March 11, 2011, he was involved in a telephone conversation with an individual that the police report referred to as his girlfriend. During that phone conversation, the pilot stated that he was going to kill himself. About 0615 that morning, the pilot was seen at the Glendale Airport, and when Glendale Tower began operation at 0630, the pilot had already departed. After departure, he flew to Tusayan, Arizona, where he landed and took on 10 gallons of 100LL aviation fuel, prior to departing there at 0820. According to recorded radar tracking data, it appears that the pilot turned off his transponder about one minute after takeoff, as all radar data after 0821 was primary data with no altitude information. The primary track continued to the northwest for about nine minutes, with the last positive radar hit being at 36 degrees, 10.22 minutes North by 122 degrees, 16.36 minutes West. The wreckage was not immediately located and was classified as missing until May 21, 2015, when hikers found the wreckage of N650RV near the South Rim Recreation Area. The pilot's remains were located in the wreckage. According to the postmortem report, the pilot's cause of death was multiple blunt force injuries with the manner of death being suicide. Examination of the recovered airframe and engine was conducted on July 15, 2015, at the facilities of Air Transport, Phoenix, Arizona. The examination revealed extensive impact damage, fragmentation, and deformation throughout the airframe and engine assembly. The fuselage, wing assembly, engine, and associated instrumentation were crushed aft, and extensive fragmentation was noted. The examination revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunction or failure that would have precluded normal operations, and the impact signatures were consistent with deliberate controlled flight into terrain. Additional wreckage examination information is contained in the NTSB public docket for this accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N650RV
Reported as
Radford RV-6
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
23971
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Radford Joseph R
Registered owner
Radford Joseph R
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
KGCN · Tusayan, AZ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
Fatal
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Flight hours
1,900 total · 100 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.17 inHg
Observed at
KGCN

Docket · 7

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 7, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.