- Date
- January 21, 2011, 13:57 local (21:57 UTC)
- Place
- Santa Ana, CA
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N47589Piper PA-28-201T
- Defining event
- Landing-landing roll: Landing gear collapse
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 29, 2011
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Western Pacific Region
- Parties
- Piper Aircraft, Inc, FAA
- FAA report
- 20110121001939A
- Case key
- 78220
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The failure of the left main landing gear due to the lack of lubrication.
Findings · 3
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that, when he put the landing gear down, he did not receive an indication in the cockpit that the nosewheel was engaged. He recycled the landing gear but still did not receive an indication that the gear was engaged. He then flew by the air traffic control tower and the controller reported that the landing gear appeared to be down; however, on the landing roll, the left main landing gear collapsed. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that components of the main landing gear retraction system lacked recent lubrication. The grease fittings on the components had been painted over, and there was no evidence of grease on the movable parts. The landing gear’s ball joints and movable surfaces all appeared to be dry. The lack of lubrication prevented the left main landing gear from locking in the down position, resulting in its collapse during the landing roll.
Factual narrative
On January 21, 2011, at 1357 Pacific standard time, a Piper PA-28R-201T, N47589, sustained substantial damage when the left main landing gear collapsed during landing roll at John Wayne Airport, Santa Ana, California. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured. The pilot/owner was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross-country flight, which had originated from Mesquite, Nevada, about 1150. A flight plan had not been filed. The pilot said that when he put the landing gear down, the nose wheel indicated unsafe. He recycled the landing gear and it still indicated unsafe. He flew by the air traffic control tower and the controller reported that it looked like the landing gear was down. However, on landing roll, the left main landing gear collapsed. The left aileron sustained substantial damage. A Piper manufacturer’s representative and two Federal Aviation Administration inspectors examined the airplane on February 1, 2011. They found that components of the main landing gear retraction system lacked recent lubrication. Several retraction components utilize grease fittings to apply proper lubrication of movable gear components. The grease fittings on the airplane’s main landing gear had been painted over, and there was no evidence of grease on the movable parts. The landing gear’s ball joints and movable surfaces all appeared dry.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N47589
- Reported as
- Piper PA-28-201T
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 28R-7703404
- Airframe hours
- 2,301
- Engine
- Continental TSIO-360-FB, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Employ/Ease Inc.
- Registered owner
- Employ/Ease Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · November 1, 2010
- Departed
- 67L · Mesquite, NV
- Destination
- SNA · Santa Ana, CA
- Airport
- SNA · John Wayne, runway 19L, 2,887 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 64
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- March 10, 2009
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,643 total · 500 in this make and model · 9 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 250° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 72 °F, dew point 32 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.01 inHg
- Observed at
- SNA
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 17, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.0 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.