WPR12CA061

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman AA5 · Furnace Creek, CA · December 10, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 10, 2011, 13:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Furnace Creek, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N28870Grumman AA5
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 8, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20111210027719A
Case key
82492

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper landing flare, inadequate recovery from a bounced landing, and loss of directional control.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationGrumman American Avn. AA-5B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedGrumman American Avn. AA-5B: 6 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, he flared too high, and the airplane landed hard and bounced. The airplane then exited the left side of the runway and nosed over after the nose landing gear collapsed and separated. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wing. The pilot stated that he added power during the bounce, but decided to abort the attempted go-around. The pilot further stated that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal flight.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, he flared too high, made a hard landing, and then bounced at least once. The airplane then exited the left side of the runway and nosed over after the nose landing gear collapsed and separated. The pilot stated that he briefly added power during the bounce, but decided to abort the attempted go around. The pilot further stated that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N28870
Reported as
Grumman AA5 (B)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AA5B0875
Airframe hours
3,726
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Donald S Slutzky
Registered owner
Santa Barbara Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · October 11, 2011
Departed
SBA · Santa Barbara, CA
Destination
L06 · Furnace Creek, CA
Airport
L06 · Furnace Creek Airport, runway 33, 3,065 × 70 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 30, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
280 total · 25 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 10, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 335 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.