WPR12CA145

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell International 690C · Conrad, MT · March 23, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 23, 2012, 08:10 local (14:10 UTC)
Place
Conrad, MT
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N840JCRockwell International 690C
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 15, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Helena FSDO
FAA report
20120323004189A
Case key
83205

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot did not maintain directional control of the airplane due to ice and slushy snow on the runway during the landing roll.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot, who was executing a global positioning system approach to a non-controlled airport, saw a snowplow clearing snow from the runway as he broke out of the overcast in a light snow shower. Soon after the pilot spotted the snowplow, it exited the runway, and the pilot continued his approach/landing sequence. After touchdown, the airplane encountered an area of ice and slush on the runway and began to slide. The pilot stated that he should have initiated a go-around, but the airplane was never sufficiently realigned with the runway so he could safely apply go-around power. As the pilot continued his efforts to realign the airplane with the runway, the airplane departed the side of the runway and impacted a natural gas line warning sign. The impact with the sign resulted in a tear in the stressed skin of the fuselage that exceeded eight inches in length. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunction during the accident sequence.

Factual narrative

The pilot, who was executing a Global Positioning System approach to a non-controlled airport with an unmonitored Common Traffic Advisory Frequency, saw a snowplow clearing snow from the runway as he broke out of the overcast in a light snow shower. Soon after the pilot spotted the snowplow, it exited the runway, and he continued his approach/landing sequence. After touchdown, the airplane began to slide when it encountered an area of ice and slush that still remained on the runway surface. Although the pilot decided he should initiate a go-around, he was never sufficiently realigned with the runway to feel that he could safely apply go-around power. As the pilot continued his efforts to realign the airplane, it departed the side of the runway, and prior to coming to a stop it impacted a natural gas line warning sign. The impact with the sign resulted in a tear in the stressed skin of the fuselage that exceeded eight inches in length. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunction associated with the accident sequence.

Aircraft

Registration
N840JC
Reported as
Rockwell International 690C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
11643
Airframe hours
8,830
Engines
turbo propGarret TPE 331-10T, 715 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
Kalispell Regiional Medical Center
Registered owner
Eagle II LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
January 20, 2012
Departed
KGPI · Kalispell, MT
Destination
S01 · Conrad, MT
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
S01 · Conrad Airport, runway 24, 4,601 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,900 total · 400 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 4 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft broken

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 13, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 674 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N840JC · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.