WPR12CA169

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182G · Georgetown, CA · April 17, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 17, 2012, 15:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Georgetown, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3272SCessna 182G
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 18, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administratin
FAA report
20120417006689A
Case key
83416

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain control of the airplane while landing with a gusting wind.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 182G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: windshearEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensateCessna 182G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 90 cases
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182G: 8 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he flew over the airport and observed the windsock favoring runway 16 with a 5- to 8-knot crosswind. He made the landing approach with the right wing down, and had good directional control. The airplane was in the flare when it encountered two wind gusts that lifted the airplane and caused it to land hard twice. Upon the second hard landing, the nose pitched down and the airplane veered to the left, off the runway, over a taxiway, and impacted a hangar nose first. The pilot expressed concerns that the pilot's seat may have slid back during the landing. The seat and seat rails were in compliance with applicable airworthiness directives and were properly functioning. The right wing and fuselage were substantially damaged.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that he flew over the airport and observed the windsock favoring runway 16 with a 5- to 8-knot crosswind. He made the landing approach with the right wing down, and had good directional control. The airplane was in the flare when it encountered two wind gusts that lifted the airplane, and caused it to land hard twice. Upon the second hard landing, the nose pitched down and the airplane veered to the left, off the runway, across a dirt strip, over a taxi way, and impacted a hanger nose first. The pilot expressed concerns that the pilot's seat may have slid back during the landing. A Federal Aviation (FAA) inspector and an Airframe & Powerplant Mechanic examined the seat and seat rails, and found it in compliance with applicable Airworthiness Directives (AD) and properly functioning. The right wing and fuselage were substantially damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N3272S
Reported as
Cessna 182G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18255772
Airframe hours
3,076
Engine
Cont Motor O-470 SERIES, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2011
Departed
KS2P · Santa Paula, CA
Destination
KE36 · Georgetown, CA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
KE36 · Georgetown Airport, runway 16, 2,980 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
81
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Last flight review
March 11, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
22,572 total · 114 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
KAUN, 10 nm away

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 6, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.