WPR12CA353

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Joseph, OR · August 2, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 1, 2012, 17:15 local (Aug 2, 2012, 00:15 UTC)
Place
Joseph, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5418BCessna 182
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 9, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20120801015849A
Case key
84638

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s excessive use of brakes during the landing roll in a gusting crosswind, which resulted in a noseover.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Landing gear system: landing gear brakes systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationCessna 182: 1 caseAll aircraft: 92 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182: 6 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationCessna 182: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationCessna 182: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the landing on runway 33, he experienced gusting crosswinds. In an attempt to maintain control during the landing roll, the pilot applied the brakes, and the tailwheel-equipped airplane nosed over. The firewall, both wings, including the ailerons and flaps, and the vertical stabilizer were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that the wind was from 280 degrees at 3 to 6 knots gusting to 8 to 10 knots. The pilot reported no mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal flight.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during his landing sequence he experienced gusting crosswinds. In the attempt to maintain control on roll-out the pilot applied the brakes and the airplane nosed over. Subsequently, the firewall, both wings including the ailerons and flaps, and the vertical stabilizer were substantially damaged. The airplane had a tailwheel conversion. At the time of the accident the winds were reported from 280 degrees at 6 knots gusting to 10 knots. The pilot reported no mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N5418B
Reported as
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
33418
Airframe hours
4,254
Engine
Cont Motor O-470 SERIES, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 29, 2012
Departed
TIW · Tacoma Narrows, WA
Destination
KJSY · Joseph, OR
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
KJSY · Joseph State Airport, runway 33, 5,200 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 21, 2012
Seat
Left
Flight hours
959 total · 53 in this make and model · 959 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 6 knots, gusting 10
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Observed at
KJSY

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 17, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 655 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5418B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.