WPR12CA358

NTSB accident investigation · Boughner R 80 Tiger Moth · Ramona, CA · August 14, 2012

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 14, 2012, 14:35 local (21:35 UTC)
Place
Ramona, CA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N615SXBoughner R 80 Tiger Moth
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern base: Fuel starvation
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 26, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
84673

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s improper fuel management, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel starvation.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid managementBoughner Gerald O R 80 TIGER MOTH: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that prior to the cross-country flight, which would require approximately six gallons of fuel to complete, he had seven gallons of fuel in the main fuel tank and five gallons in the auxiliary tank. The cross-country flight was uneventful; about 0.5 mile away from the airport, on the base leg, the airplane’s engine stopped developing power. The pilot reported he was unable to open the auxiliary tank valve in a timely manner before the airplane impacted terrain approximately 100 yards east of the runway. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that prior to the cross country flight, which would require approximately 6 gallons of fuel to complete; he had 7 gallons of fuel in the main fuel tank and 5 gallons in the auxiliary tank. The cross country flight was uneventful; about 0.5-miles away from the airport, on the base leg, the airplane’s engine stopped developing power. The pilot reported he was unable to open the auxiliary tank valve in a timely manner before the airplane impacted terrain approximately 100 yards east of the runway. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N615SX
Reported as
Boughner R 80 Tiger Moth
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
14
Airframe hours
494
Engine
Jabiru 3300A, 120 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Boughner Gerald O
Registered owner
Boughner Gerald O
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · December 23, 2011 · 31 hours before
Departed
SDM · San Diego, CA
Destination
RNM · Ramona, CA
Airport
RNM · Ramona Airport, runway 27, 5,001 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 7, 2012
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
4,777 total · 494 in this make and model · 4,742 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
97 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.82 inHg
Observed at
RNM

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 20, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 593 KB in all.