WPR12FA385

NTSB accident investigation · Easton Searey · Friday Harbor, WA · August 31, 2012

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 2012, 16:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Friday Harbor, WA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N346PEEaston Searey
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 8, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
Case key
84883

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s inadequate glidepath and failure to maintain clearance from the transmission wire during a landing approach.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedEaston Gilbert G SEAREY: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeEaston Gilbert G SEAREY: 1 caseAll aircraft: 588 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was landing to the south at a private airstrip. The owner of the airstrip observed the airplane on short final when it struck transmission wires that ran perpendicular to and north of the airstrip. The airplane nosed over and impacted terrain. Postimpact examination of the airplane revealed wire strike marks on the left main landing gear and the keel of the fuselage. No preimpact mechanical discrepancies were found with the airplane's airframe or engine that would have prevented normal operation. The airstrip owner stated that he was unaware of the pilot's impending visit. He said that he tells all visiting pilots to land to the north so as to land uphill and avoid the transmission wires. The airstrip owner also reported that he talked to a pilot who spoke to the accident pilot before he departed on the accident flight and who informed him of the presence of wires at the north end of the airstrip.

Factual narrative

On August 31, 2012, about 1630 Pacific daylight time, an Easton SeaRey amateur-built experimental amphibian airplane, N346PE, sustained substantial damage when it impacted wires and terrain during approach to landing at a private airstrip near Friday Harbor, Washington. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was seriously injured. The pilot/owner was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross-country flight, which had originated from Eastsound, Washington, approximately 45 minutes before the accident. A flight plan had not been filed. The owner of the airstrip stated that he observed the airplane arrive at his airstrip and circle the airstrip several times before the pilot established a traffic pattern to land to the south. The 1,200-foot-long grass airstrip had an east-west road on the north end, and the road had transmission wires paralleling it on both sides. The witness observed the airplane on short final and moments later it struck a wire on the south side of the road. The aircraft nosed over and impacted terrain inverted. An initial wreckage examination at the accident site was performed by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector. After the airplane was moved to the pilot's hangar, a National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator examined the wreckage. The keel of the fuselage and the right main landing gear tire exhibited wire abrasion marks. Additionally, the left main landing gear leg had paint missing, which was consistent with a wire strike. No other pre-impact mechanical discrepancies were found with the airplane's airframe or engine that would have prevented normal operation. The airstrip owner reported that the wind, at the time of the accident, was from the south at 5 to 10 knots. He said that he recommends to visiting pilots that they land to the north regardless of the wind direction. The airstrip slopes down to the south, so landing north is going uphill. Also, landing north eliminates the hazard of having to fly over the transmission wires along the road on short final. The airstrip owner reported that he was unaware of the pilot's impending visit and did not have the opportunity to brief him. The airstrip owner also reported that, after the accident, he talked to a pilot at the airport in Eastsound who was present when the airplane departed on the accident flight. This pilot told the airstrip owner that he had spoken with the accident pilot and informed him of the presence of wires at the north end of the airstrip. Several attempts were made to interview the pilot over a 6-month period, and to obtain a completed National Transportation Safety Board Form 6120.1 Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report from the pilot. The pilot declined to be interviewed, citing medical issues, and a completed Form 6120.1 was not received.

Aircraft

Registration
N346PE
Reported as
Easton Searey
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1DK425C
Built
2008
Airframe hours
258
Engine
Rotax 912ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Richard D. Bach
Registered owner
Richard D. Bach
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · February 29, 2012
Departed
ORS · Eastsound, WA
Destination
None · Friday Harbor, WA
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
None · Private, runway 20, 1,200 × 25 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
8,000 total · 180 in this make and model · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
FHR, 2 nm away

Docket · 10

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 1, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.6 MB in all.