WPR13CA012

NTSB accident investigation · Maule MX-7-180C · Bishop, CA · October 7, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 7, 2012, 12:53 local (19:53 UTC)
Place
Bishop, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9951Maule MX-7-180C
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 22, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20121007024999A
Case key
85335

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the variable wind conditions and his failure to maintain directional control.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMaule MX-7-180C: 4 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: variable windEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationMaule MX-7-180C: 1 caseAll aircraft: 113 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotMaule MX-7-180C: 5 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that about 15 minutes before he arrived at the destination airport, he checked the airport automated surface observation system (ASOS), which reported variable wind at 3 knots. The radio communications on the airport common traffic advisory frequency indicated that runway 30 was in use; however, as the pilot entered the airport traffic pattern he noticed that pilots were also using runway 12. He elected to make a three-point landing on runway 30. As the airplane decelerated it began to veer right. The pilot tried unsuccessfully to correct the veer with left rudder and brake. The airplane went off the runway, and the left elevator and left aileron were substantially damaged. Although the wind was reported to be variable at 3 knots before the accident, a few minutes after the accident the ASOS reported wind from 160 degrees at 9 knots gusting to 14 knots. The pilot stated that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation during the flight.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that about 15 minutes before arriving at the destination airport he checked the airport automated surface observation system (ASOS), which reported variable wind at 3 knots. The radio communications on the airport common traffic advisory frequency (CTAF) indicated that runway 30 was in use. As the pilot entered the airport traffic pattern he noticed that pilots were using both runway 12 and 30. He made a 3 point landing on runway 30. As the airplane decelerated it began to veer right. The pilot corrected with left rudder and brake but the airplane continued to veer to the right. The airplane went off the runway and damaged the left elevator and left aileron. The hour before the accident the airport ASOS reported wind variable at 3 knots. A few minutes after the accident, at 1256, the ASOS reported wind from 160 degrees at 9 knots gusting to 14 knots. The pilot stated that airplane had no pre accident mechanical malfunctions or failures during the flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N9951
Reported as
Maule MX-7-180C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28027C
Airframe hours
909
Engine
Lycoming O-360-C1F, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Broberg Richard
Registered owner
Broberg Richard
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 12, 2012
Departed
KE16 · San Martin, CA
Destination
KBIH · Bishop, CA
Airport
KBIH · Eastern Sierra Regional Airpor, runway 30, 7,498 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 15, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,130 total · 885 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 9 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
KBIH

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 14, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 796 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.