WPR13CA031

NTSB accident investigation · Beech D17S · Van Nuys, CA · November 3, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 3, 2012, 14:20 local (21:20 UTC)
Place
Van Nuys, CA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N4417SBeech D17SN545ERCessna 172S
Defining events
Taxi-to runway: Ground collisionStanding-engine(s) operating: Ground collision
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 27, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
85508

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot of another airplane did not maintain a proper visual lookout during taxi, which resulted in an on-ground collision.

The pilot’s failure to maintain a proper visual lookout during taxi, which resulted in an on-ground collision with another airplane.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings.

Analysis

The Beech airplane was located in the run-up area, and the pilot was conducting a pre-takeoff run-up check when the pilot of a Cessna airplane taxied in front of the Beech and stopped at the runway hold short line. The pilot of the Beech was subsequently cleared by an air traffic controller to move up to and hold short of the hold short line. The pilot of the Beech applied power and taxied forward about 10 feet when he initiated a slight left turn; the airplane’s propeller impacted the left horizontal stabilizer of the Cessna. The Cessna’s horizontal stabilizer was substantially damaged and the Beech airplane sustained minor damage. The pilot of the Beech reported that he never saw the Cessna prior to impact. Both pilots reported no mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

The pilot of a Beech airplane was located in the run-up area conducting a pre-takeoff run-up check when the pilot of a Cessna airplane taxied in front of the Beech and stopped at the runway hold short line. The pilot in the Beech was subsequently cleared by air traffic control to move up to and hold short of the hold short line. The pilot of the Beech applied power and taxied forward approximately 10 feet when he initiated a slight left turn and the airplane’s propeller impacted the left horizontal stabilizer of the Cessna. The Cessna’s horizontal stabilizer was substantially damaged and the Beech airplane received minor damage. The pilot of the Beech reported that he never saw the Cessna prior to impact. Both pilots reported no mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot of a Beech airplane was located in the run up area conducting a pre-takeoff run-up check when the pilot of a Cessna airplane taxied in front of the Beech and stopped at the runway hold short line. The pilot in the Beech was subsequently cleared by air traffic control to move up to and hold short of the hold short line. The pilot of the Beech applied power and taxied forward approximately 10 feet when he initiated a slight left turn and the airplane’s propeller impacted the left horizontal stabilizer of the Cessna. The Cessna’s horizontal stabilizer was substantially damaged and the Beech airplane received minor damage. The pilot of the Beech reported that he never saw the Cessna prior to impact. Both pilots reported no mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

The pilot of a Beech airplane was located in the run up area conducting a pre-takeoff run-up check when the pilot of a Cessna airplane taxied in front of the Beech and stopped at the runway hold short line. The pilot in the Beech was subsequently cleared by air traffic control to move up to and hold short of the hold short line. The pilot of the Beech applied power and taxied forward approximately 10 feet when he initiated a slight left turn and the airplane’s propeller impacted the left horizontal stabilizer of the Cessna. The Cessna’s horizontal stabilizer was substantially damaged and the Beech airplane received minor damage. The pilot of the Beech reported that he never saw the Cessna prior to impact. Both pilots reported no mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation. .

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N4417S
Reported as
Beech D17S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6918
Engine
P&W R-985 SERIES, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Seymour Robin
Registered owner
Seymour Robin
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 10, 2012
Departed
VNY · Van Nuys, CA
Destination
VNY · Van Nuys, CA
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
VNY · Van Nuys Airport, runway 16R, 8,001 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N545ER
Reported as
Cessna 172S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S10529
Airframe hours
4,143
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
Registered owner
Avn Air LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · October 29, 2012 · 26 hours before
Departed
VNY · Van Nuys, CA
Destination
PRC · Prescott, AZ
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
VNY · Van Nuys Airport, runway 16R, 8,001 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew · 3

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N4417S
Age
84
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 15, 2012
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,600 total · 325 in this make and model · 5,600 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days
Role
Flight instructor, aircraft N545ER
Age
22
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 14, 2012
Seat
Right
Flight hours
525 total · 380 in this make and model · 430 as pilot in command · 155 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N545ER
Age
21
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 3, 2012
Seat
Left
Flight hours
185 total · 170 in this make and model · 80 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
VNY, 1 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 9, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.