WPR13CA146

NTSB accident investigation · Waco UPF-7 · Paso Robles, CA · March 11, 2013

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 11, 2013, 13:38 local (20:38 UTC)
Place
Paso Robles, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N29969Waco UPF-7
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 24, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20130311003099A
Case key
86401

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to adequately compensate for crosswind conditions, which resulted in a loss of directional control during the landing roll.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedWaco UPF-7: 4 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationWaco UPF-7: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotWaco UPF-7: 3 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during the landing roll in light and variable wind, a “puff” of wind from the east caused the tail, which was on the runway, to swing around. The pilot added power in an attempt to regain directional control; however, he did not apply power soon enough. The right wing touched the runway, and the airplane impacted a taxiway intersection sign. The airplane's wing spars were structurally damaged, and the upper right wing tip was crushed. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that he was performing touch-and-go landings in light and variable wind at 5 knots. During a landing roll, with the tail wheel on the runway, a puff of wind from the east caused the tail to swing around. The pilot added power in an attempt to regain directional control, when the right wing touched the runway and the airplane impacted a taxiway intersection sign. The airplane's wing spars were structurally damaged and the upper right wing tip was crushed. The pilot stated that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N29969
Reported as
Waco UPF-7
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5466
Airframe hours
4,023
Engine
Cont Motor W670 SERIES, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Stewart Edwards
Registered owner
Stewart Edwards
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 26, 2012
Departed
KPRB · Paso Robles, CA
Destination
KPRB · Paso Robles, CA
Airport
KPRB · Paso Robles Municipal Airport, runway 19, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 11, 2011
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
3,986 total · 26 in this make and model · 22 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
KPRB

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 15, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 953 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.