WPR14CA057

NTSB accident investigation · New Piper PA46 350P · Salt Lake City, UT · November 23, 2013

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 23, 2013, 10:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Salt Lake City, UT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3151GNew Piper PA46 350P
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 1, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20131123022079A
Case key
88471

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear before landing. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's improper use of the checklist.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotNew Piper PA46-350P: 1 caseAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause
Landing gear systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not used/operatedNew Piper PA46-350P: 1 caseAll aircraft: 113 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of checklistPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotNew Piper PA46-350P: 1 caseAll aircraft: 336 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was asked by air traffic control to enter a right base, crossing in front of a passenger jet on final approach to another runway. The pilot further stated that he accepted this option and did not feel rushed; however, in doing so, it interrupted him from his typical traffic pattern entry and checklist usage, which resulted in him not extending the landing gear. The airplane subsequently landed gear up which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he was asked by air traffic control to enter a right base, crossing in front of a passenger jet on final approach to another runway. The pilot further stated that he accepted this option and did not feel rushed; however, in doing so, it interrupted him from his typical traffic pattern entry and checklist usage, which resulted in him not extending the landing gear. The airplane subsequently landed gear up which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3151G
Reported as
New Piper PA46 350P (350P)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4636390
Built
2006
Airframe hours
1,082
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 8, 2013
Departed
SLC · Salt Lake City, UT
Destination
SLC · Salt Lake City, UT
Airport
SLC · Salt Lake City Intl, runway 17, 9,596 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 7, 2013
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
601.5 total · 192.3 in this make and model · 521.5 as pilot in command · 32.9 in the last 90 days · 10.1 in the last 30 days · 0.5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
30.26 inHg
Observed at
SLC

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 27, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.