WPR14CA110

NTSB accident investigation · Beech V35A · Globe, AZ · February 1, 2014

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 1, 2014, 08:18 local (15:18 UTC)
Place
Globe, AZ
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N31TCBeech V35A
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 23, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20140201002129A
Case key
88750

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate glide path and failure to maintain adequate airspeed during final approach, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBeech V35A: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBeech V35A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBeech V35A: 7 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the wind was calm during his descent to landing. He further stated that he was low and slow at about 150 to 200 feet above the ground when the airplane began to stall and he was too late to respond. The airplane subsequently collided with terrain and came to rest short of the runway threshold. During the accident sequence, the firewall and both wings sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that the wind was calm during his descent to landing. He further stated that he was low and slow at about 150 to 200 feet above the ground when the airplane began to stall and he was too late to respond. The airplane subsequently collided with terrain and came to rest short of the runway threshold. During the accident sequence, the firewall and both wings sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N31TC
Reported as
Beech V35A (A)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-8673
Built
1967
Airframe hours
4,523
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-DCDB, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Glen Yoder Realty
Registered owner
Glen Yoder Realty
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · July 10, 2013 · 35 hours before
Departed
FFZ · Mesa, AZ
Destination
P13 · Globe, AZ
Airport
P13 · San Carlos Apache, runway 27, 6,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
3,300 total · 1,703 in this make and model · 3,180 as pilot in command · 19.7 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 0.4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.89 inHg
Observed at
9630, 49 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 21, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.