WPR14CA138

NTSB accident investigation · DG Flugzeugbau DG 1000S · Wrightwood, CA · March 15, 2014

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 15, 2014, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Wrightwood, CA
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N624RMDG Flugzeugbau DG 1000S
Defining event
Maneuvering: Loss of lift
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 5, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20140315003469A
Case key
88930

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate in-flight planning/decision to maneuver the glider where the lift was not sufficient to maintain flight, resulting in an off airport landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Temp/humidity/pressure: thermal liftingEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Decision related to conditionDG Flugzeugbau DG 1000S: 2 casesAll aircraft: 53 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedDG Flugzeugbau DG 1000S: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that the purpose of the flight was for him to take his cousin, the sole passenger, around the local ski area. After departure, the glider was towed to about 9,000 feet mean sea level (msl) and adjacent to the ski area. The pilot maneuvered the glider in a 300-degree turn to the right and realized that he was at a lower altitude than the ridge. He continued toward the ridge in an effort to gain lift off of the canyons. As the glider continued to lose altitude, it descended below 6,000 feet msl and the pilot began to look for terrain that would be favorable for an off-airport landing. After deciding on a location, the pilot deployed the airbrakes and with the glider about 10 to 15 feet above ground level (agl), he intentionally stalled. The glider mushed into the ground with little horizontal speed. During the accident sequence the glider incurred substantial damage to the tail boom and wings. The pilot reported no pre impact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the glider that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that the purpose of the flight was for him to take his cousin, the sole passenger, around the local ski area. After departure, the glider was towed to about 9,000 feet mean sea level (msl) and adjacent to the ski area. The pilot maneuvered the glider in a 300-degree turn to the right and realized that he was at a lower altitude than the ridge. He continued toward the ridge in an effort to gain lift off of the canyons. As the glider continued to lose altitude, it descended below 6,000 feet msl and the pilot began to look for terrain that would be favorable for an off-airport landing. After deciding on a location, the pilot deployed the airbrakes and with the glider about 10 to 15 feet above ground level (agl), he intentionally stalled. The glider mushed into the ground with little horizontal speed. During the accident sequence the glider incurred substantial damage to the tail boom and wings. The pilot reported no pre impact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the glider that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N624RM
Reported as
DG Flugzeugbau DG 1000S (NO SERIES)
Category
Glider
Serial number
10-129S82
Built
2008
Airframe hours
1,680
Engine
none
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Southern California Soaring Academy Inc
Registered owner
Southern California Soaring Academy Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · September 6, 2013
Departed
46CN · Llano, CA
Destination
46CN · Llano, CA
Airport
46CN · Crystal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Private, Foreign, Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
225 total · 5 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 9 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 21, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 906 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.