WPR14CA364

NTSB accident investigation · Flight Design Ctls LSA · Grass Valley, CA · September 3, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 3, 2014, 12:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Grass Valley, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N245LSFlight Design Ctls LSA
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 9, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
FAA report
20140903016609A
Case key
90010

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate flare which resulted in a loss of aircraft control during landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotFlight Design CTLS: 22 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedFlight Design CTLS: 10 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that on landing the airplane touched down hard and began to porpoise, striking the runway twice during the accident sequence. The pilot reported a loss of nose wheel and rudder control responsiveness and was unable to maintain directional control when the airplane departed the runway to the right, traveled down an embankment and subsequently rolled over, coming to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to right wing, vertical stabilizer and fuselage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation of the airplane.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that on landing the airplane touched down hard and began to porpoise, striking the runway twice during the accident sequence. The pilot reported a loss of nose wheel and rudder control responsiveness and was unable to maintain directional control when the airplane departed the runway to the right, traveled down an embankment and subsequently rolled over, coming to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to right wing, vertical stabilizer and fuselage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation of the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N245LS
Reported as
Flight Design Ctls LSA (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
F-08-05-12
Built
2008
Airframe hours
499
Engine
Rotax 912 ULS 2, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 18, 2014
Departed
GOO · Grass Valley, CA
Destination
GOO · Grass Valley, CA
Airport
GOO · Nevada County Air Park, runway 25, 4,351 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator, Airframe parachute, Stall warning system, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
None
Certificate
Sport Pilot
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 26, 2013
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
410 total · 331 in this make and model · 410 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
KGOO

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 29, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 954 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.