WPR14LA123

NTSB accident investigation · Lake LA 4 200 · Corona, CA · February 25, 2014

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 25, 2014, 12:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Corona, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1040LLake LA 4 200
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern downwind: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 3, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20140225003019A
Case key
88847

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of engine power during initial climb for reasons that could not be determined because a postaccident examination of the engine did not reveal any anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Engine (reciprocating)Aircraft › Aircraft power plant · MalfunctionLake LA-4-200: 1 caseAll aircraft: 497 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he intended to fly the airplane in the airport traffic pattern and perform several full-stop landings. During the engine run-up before the first takeoff, the engine ran roughly on the right magneto. The pilot leaned the fuel mixture, which resolved the problem. He then completed the pretakeoff checklist, and, subsequently, he took off in the airplane, completed the pattern, and made a full-stop landing. During the second takeoff, the pilot climbed the airplane to about 800 feet above ground level where the engine lost power. After turning the airplane back toward the airport, the pilot determined that the airplane would not reach the runway, so he maneuvered the airplane toward an open grassy area on the airport. During the landing, he side-loaded the left main landing gear, which subsequently collapsed. A postaccident test run of the airplane's engine revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On February 25, 2014, about 1230 Pacific standard time, a Lake LA-4-200 airplane, N1040L, sustained substantial damage during an emergency descent and landing at the Corona Airport (KAJO), Corona, California. The airplane was owned and being operated by the pilot as a visual flight rules (VFR), personal local flight, under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The solo airline transport pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and no flight plan was filed for the local area flight. During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on February 25, the pilot said he had not flown the airplane for about 3 weeks. He stated that his intent was to fly the airplane in the airport traffic pattern, and perform several full stop landings. He said prior to takeoff during the run-up, the engine ran rough on the right magneto. After he leaned the mixture, the problem resolved itself, and he proceeded to complete the pre-takeoff checklist. After the first takeoff and landing, he proceeded to take off again, climbed to about 800 feet above ground level, and the engine lost power. The pilot reported that he turned back toward the airport, but when he determined he would not make the runway he steered toward an open grassy area on the airport, and prepared the airplane for landing. During landing, he side-loaded the left main landing gear, which collapsed, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot said prior to the flight, he had not had any mechanical problems with the airplane. He stated that he did not fuel the airplane prior to the flight, and believed that the tank had been one-quarter full. On March 19, at the direction of the NTSB IIC, and under the supervision of an FAA air safety inspector, the accident airplane's engine was test run. The airplane was first inspected and found in suitable condition for an engine run. No fuel was added. The airplane has a single central main fuel tank. The tank is conical in shape with the taper at the bottom. The tank configuration results in no unusable fuel, and places the engine pickup and fuel sump drain at the lowest point in the tank. The engine was started per the airplane's checklist, and run with the electric auxiliary fuel pump in both the on and off position. No mechanical anomalies were found during the engine run.

Aircraft

Registration
N1040L
Reported as
Lake LA 4 200 (200)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
633
Built
1974
Airframe hours
2,573
Engine
Lycoming IO360-A1B, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2013
Departed
KAJO · Corona, CA
Destination
KAJO · Corona, CA
Airport
KAJO · Corona

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 14, 2011
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
8,281 total · 377 in this make and model · 6,113 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F
Observed at
KAJO, 1 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 28, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 558 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.