WPR16LA043

NTSB accident investigation · Aerostar Acft Corp Of Texas M20F · Nogales, AZ · December 26, 2015

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 26, 2015, 13:40 local (20:40 UTC)
Place
Nogales, AZ
Injuries
4 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6811VAerostar Acft Corp Of Texas M20F
Defining event
Initial climb: Controlled flight into terr/obj (CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20151226021519A
Case key
92501

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The airplane’s impact with a hillside shortly after takeoff for reasons that could not be determined.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedAerostar Acft Corp Of Texas M20F: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

Shortly after departure for a personal, cross-country flight, the airplane impacted a hillside about .5 miles east of the airport and came to rest upright. Examination of the airframe revealed no evidence of any preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. A visual examination of the engine revealed no holes in the engine case nor evidence of an oil leak. One propeller blade was missing the blade tip, and the other propeller blade exhibited chordwise striations and was bent consistent with the production of engine power at the time of impact. Based on the available information, the reason the airplane impacted a hillside shortly after takeoff could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On December 26, 2015, about 1340 mountain standard time, an Aerostar Aircraft Corporation of Texas M20F airplane, N6811V, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Nogales, Arizona. The pilot and three passengers were seriously injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. Shortly after departure from Nogales International Airport (OLS), Nogales, Arizona, for a cross-country flight, the airplane impacted a hillside about .5 miles east of the airport and then came to rest upright on its belly. No mayday call was received from the pilot. During postaccident examination of the airplane, one of the landing gears was found separated, and the engine was found partially separated from the airframe, but it remained in its relative normal position. The airframe was substantially damaged. Fuel was observed leaking from the airplane, no holes were found in the engine case, and no evidence of leaking oil was found. The propeller assembly remained attached to the engine. One propeller blade was missing the tip, and the other propeller blade exhibited chordwise striations and was bent near the propeller hub. Examination of the airplane revealed no evidence of any preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation; however, the engine was not examined. The pilot did not return the National Transportation Safety Board Pilot/Operator Report Form 6120.1 nor did he provide a statement about the accident sequence.

Aircraft

Registration
N6811V
Reported as
Aerostar Acft Corp Of Texas M20F (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-0003
Built
1971
Engine
Lycoming I0360 SER, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Airport
OLS · Nogales Intl
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
0 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 11 knots, gusting 26
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 9 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
OLS, 10 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 4, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.