WPR19LA112

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT502 · Morganza, LA · April 16, 2019

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 16, 2019, 07:50 local (12:50 UTC)
Place
Morganza, LA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Uncontrolled descent
Aircraft
N599LAAir Tractor AT502
Defining event
Uncontrolled descent: Flight control sys malf/fail
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Air Tractor, Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20190416002939A
Case key
99272

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A loss of aircraft control due to the separation of the elevator pushrod attachment bolt.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While performing an aerial application flight, the pilot heard a loud noise, followed by the nose of the airplane pitching up. The pilot applied full forward pressure on the flight control stick with no response. He then reduced the power to arrest the climb. A company employee who witnessed the accident reported that the airplane pitched up dramatically, hesitated, and then pitched almost straight nose-down before it impacted the ground. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed the aluminum elevator pushrod was disconnected from the forward idler and that the attachment bolt was missing. The missing attachment bolt was later found undamaged in the wreckage and no additional anomalies were noted with the airplane or engine. It is likely the noise the pilot heard was the attachment bolt separating from elevator pushrod. After the separation, the pilot would have had little to no elevator control, which is consistent with his description of the accident sequence.

Factual narrative

On April 16, 2019, at 0750 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-502B, N599LA, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Morganza, Louisiana. The commercial pilot was seriously injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. According to the operator, the pilot heard a loud noise, followed by the nose of the airplane pitching up. The pilot applied full forward pressure on the flight control stick with no response. He then reduced the power to arrest the climb. A company employee, who witnessed the accident, reported that the airplane pitched up dramatically, hesitated, and then pitched almost straight nose-down before it impacted the ground. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed the aluminum elevator pushrod was disconnected from the forward idler and that the attachment bolt was missing. There was no damage to the forward idler or to the rod end bearing. The missing attachment bolt was later found undamaged in the wreckage. No additional anomalies were noted with the flight controls, airplane, or engine.

Aircraft

Registration
N599LA
Reported as
Air Tractor AT502 (B)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
502B-0599
Built
2000
Airframe hours
12,450.75
Engine
Pratt & Whitney PT6A, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Aerial Crop Care Inc
Registered owner
Aerial Crop Care Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 15, 2019
Departed
17LS · Port Barre, LA
Destination
Morganza, LA
Airport
Frey Farms
Equipment
Satellite tracking device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Center
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
0 total · 0 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
KHZR

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 24, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 9.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.