WPR19LA171

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 35 · Deer Park, WA · May 3, 2019

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
May 3, 2019, 11:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Deer Park, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N2839VBeech 35
Defining event
Initial climb: Aircraft structural failure
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190503003849A
Case key
99624

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

An empennage flutter event for reasons that could not be determined based on the available information.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fuselage: fuselage main structureAircraft › Aircraft structures · FailureBeech 35: 1 caseAll aircraft: 24 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was practicing touch-and-go takeoffs and landings when, shortly after departure while climbing through about 400 ft above ground level in a right turn, he heard a loud bang and felt a vibration. The vibration ceased, and the pilot continued to his intended destination with no other anomalies noted. Substantial damage to the aft right fuselage was discovered during postflight inspection. Examination of the aft fuselage revealed that the fuselage skin exhibited diagonal buckling, several stringers were bent or deformed, and several bulkheads were damaged. Opposing diagonal buckles or skin fractures in an “X” pattern were noted at several locations on the fuselage skin, coincident with a stringer or bulkhead location. No obvious damage was noted to the left side of the fuselage. The damage to the airplane was consistent with an empennage flutter event; however, in the absence of additional information, the cause of the flutter event could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On May 3, 2019, about 1130 Pacific daylight time, a Beech 35 airplane, N2839V, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Deer Park, Washington. The pilot was not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that he was practicing touch-and-go takeoffs and landings. Shortly after departure, climbing through about 400 ft above ground level and while in a right turn, he heard a loud bang and felt a vibration. The vibration ceased and the pilot continued to his intended destination with no other anomalies noted. Federal Aviation Administration inspectors examined the airplane and confirmed there was no evidence a bird or object struck the airplane. Substantial damage was noted to the aft right fuselage between about fuselage station (FS) 200 and FS 256. The fuselage skin exhibited diagonal buckling, several stringers were bent or deformed, and at least three fuselage bulkheads were fractured or deformed. Opposing diagonal buckles or skin fractures in an “X” pattern were noted at several locations on the fuselage skin, coincident with a stringer or bulkhead location. There was no obvious damage noted to the left side of the fuselage. An NTSB structures engineer examined photos of the airplane damage and determined that it was consistent with an empennage flutter event. The airplane was not available for further examination, and maintenance records were not available for review. The accident airplane was involved in two previous empennage flutter events, which occurred in August 1996 and April 1997.

Aircraft

Registration
N2839V
Reported as
Beech 35 (Undesignat)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-244
Built
1947
Engine
Continental E185-11, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
DEW · Deer Park, WA
Destination
DEW · Deer Park, WA
Airport
DEW · Deer Park
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
875 total · 835 in this make and model · 8.3 in the last 90 days · 0.8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Temperature
75 °F
Observed at
KDEW

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 7, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2839V · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.