WPR19LA249

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369 · Asotin, WA · September 1, 2019

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 31, 2019, 22:17 local (Sep 1, 2019, 05:17 UTC)
Place
Asotin, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N54528Hughes 369
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20190831021799A
Case key
100191

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A loss of control for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedHughes Helicopters HUGHES 369D: 8 casesAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the helicopter reported that he was departing over a river in dark night conditions when, shortly after takeoff, the helicopter yawed severely to the left. He applied full right anti-torque pedal and the helicopter subsequently impacted the water. The helicopter was not examined after the accident, and the reason for the loss of control could not be determined based on the available information.

Factual narrative

On August 31, 2019, about 2217 Pacific daylight time, a Hughes 369D helicopter, N54528, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Asotin, Washington. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The helicopter was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that he and his passenger departed from a private residence near the Snake River in dark night conditions. The pilot recalled that shortly after lifting off, the helicopter yawed severely to the left. He applied full right anti-torque pedal and the helicopter subsequently impacted the water. He and the passenger egressed the helicopter, which subsequently sank, and were rescued shortly thereafter. The pilot stated that the helicopter had experienced a loss of tail rotor effectiveness, and that the accident was not due to anything he did incorrectly. The mechanic who was repairing the helicopter after the accident reported that the aft tail rotor aft drive flex coupling had sheared. He stated that none of the four tail rotor blades were damaged during the accident sequence. No follow-up examination of the helicopter was performed, and the reason for the loss of control could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N54528
Reported as
Hughes 369 (D)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
390464D
Built
1978
Engine
Allison C-20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Asotin, WA
Destination
Asotin, WA
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 12, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
8,000 total · 3,000 in this make and model · 4,000 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
Calm
Lowest ceiling
None
Observed at
KLWS, 8 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 21, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.