WPR20CA046

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 350 · Visalia, CA · December 17, 2019

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 17, 2019, 11:16 local (19:16 UTC)
Place
Visalia, CA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N160RWBeech 350N961GGSocata TBM 700
Defining events
Taxi: Ground collisionTaxi: Ground collision
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 17, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
Case key
100701

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The single-engine pilot's failure to yield to traffic established on the taxiway, which resulted in a ground collision.

The single-engine pilot’s failure to yield to traffic established on the taxiway, which resulted in a ground collision.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

N160RW · Beech 350

Attention/monitoring: monitoring other aircraftPersonnel issues › Psychological · Pilot of other aircraftRaytheon B300: 1 caseAll aircraft: 231 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: aircraftEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationRaytheon B300: 1 caseAll aircraft: 116 casesProbable cause

N961GG · Socata TBM 700

Attention/monitoring: monitoring other aircraftPersonnel issues › Psychological · PilotAll aircraft: 231 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: aircraftEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationAll aircraft: 116 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

N961GG · Socata TBM 700

Analysis

The pilot of the single-engine airplane reported that he was taxiing from the hangar to runway 12 via taxiway A. As he turned right onto taxiway D, his airplane impacted a multiengine airplane established on the taxiway, which he had not seen. The pilot of the multiengine airplane reported that he was taxiing on taxiway D for runway 12 when the single-engine airplane entered taxiway D and impacted the right side of his airplane. According to the airport manager, there is a sign on taxiway A stating, "Stop and Hold." The multiengine airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. Neither pilot reported any preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

The pilot of the single-engine airplane reported that he was taxiing from the hangar to runway 12 via taxiway A. As he turned right onto taxiway D, his airplane impacted a multiengine airplane established on the taxiway, which he had not seen. The pilot of the multiengine airplane reported that he was taxiing on taxiway D for runway 12 when the single-engine airplane entered taxiway D and impacted the right side of his airplane. According to the airport manager, there is a sign on taxiway A stating, "Stop and Hold." The multiengine airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. Neither pilot reported any preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the single-engine airplane reported that he was taxiing from the hangar to runway 12 via taxiway A. He taxied west and as he made a right turn onto taxiway D his airplane collided with a multi-engine airplane. He reported that he had not seen the multi-engine airplane. The pilot of the multi-engine airplane reported that he was taxiing on taxiway D for runway 12. While taxiing, a single-engine airplane entered taxiway D and collided with the right side of the multi-engine airplane. He reported that he did not see the single-engine airplane. The multi-engine airplane sustained substantial damage to right wing.

The pilot of the multi-engine Beechcraft reported that he was taxiing on taxiway D, for runway 12, when a single-engine Socata TBM airplane entered taxiway D from his right side. The propeller of the Socata TBM contacted the leading edge of the Beechcraft's right wing, resulting in substantial damage to the wing. The pilot of the Socata TBM reported that he was taxiing from the hangar to runway 12, via diagonal taxiway A. After passing the last hangar, he did not see any traffic on taxiway D. As he began to merge onto taxiway D, he started to make a radio announcement, when the right wing of the Beechcraft contacted the Socata TBM's propeller from the left side, resulting in minor damage to the airplane. Neither pilot reported any preimpact mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N160RW
Reported as
Beech 350
Category
Airplane
Serial number
FL-226
Built
1998
Airframe hours
4,311.1
Engines
Pratt & Whitney PT6A-60A, 1,050 horsepower, turbo propPratt & Whitney PT6A-60A, 1,050 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · May 23, 2019
Departed
VIS · Vasalia, CA
Destination
SBP · San Luis Obisp, CA
Airport
KVIS · Visalia Airport, runway 12, 6,562 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N961GG
Reported as
Socata TBM 700
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1111
Built
2016
Airframe hours
241.4
Engine
Pratt & Whitney PT6A-66D, 1,050 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
May 28, 2019
Departed
VIS · Visalia, CA
Destination
MRY · Monterey
Airport
KVIS · Visalia Airport
Equipment
Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N160RW
Age
35
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
5,418.8 total · 257 in this make and model · 5,418.8 as pilot in command · 108.9 in the last 90 days · 35.2 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N961GG
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 7, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
16,500 total · 85 in this make and model · 15,750 as pilot in command · 115 in the last 90 days · 49 in the last 30 days · 1.5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.29 inHg

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 5, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 7.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.