WPR20CA103

NTSB accident investigation · CubCrafters FX-3 · Sonoma/Schellville, CA · February 28, 2020

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 28, 2020, 12:45 local (20:45 UTC)
Place
Sonoma/Schellville, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3XCCubCrafters FX-3
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 29, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20200228002039A
Case key
101052

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadvertent activation of the left brake during the landing roll, which resulted in a loss of directional control, a runway excursion, and collision with a ditch.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotHangar C-403 CCX-2000: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedHangar C-403 CCX-2000: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: brakeAircraft › Aircraft systems · Unintentional use/operationHangar C-403 CCX-2000: 1 caseAll aircraft: 297 casesProbable cause
Terrain: sloped/uneven terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationHangar C-403 CCX-2000: 1 caseAll aircraft: 270 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during a wheel landing in the tailwheel-equipped airplane, he inadvertently applied left brake pressure, and the airplane veered off the edge of the runway into tall grass. The pilot's corrective action was ineffective, and the airplane subsequently impacted an irrigation ditch, which resulted in substantial damage to the nose and firewall. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during a wheel landing in the tailwheel equipped airplane, he inadvertently applied left brake pressure and the airplane veered off the edge of the runway into tall grass. Corrective action was ineffective and the airplane subsequently collided with an irrigation ditch, substantially damaging the nose and firewall. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical anomalies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3XC
Reported as
CubCrafters FX-3
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
CCX-2000-0042
Built
2019
Airframe hours
188
Engine
Superior CC363i, 185 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hangar C-403, LLC
Registered owner
Hangar C-403, LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · January 22, 2020
Departed
0Q3 · Sonoma/Schellville, CA
Destination
0Q3 · Sonoma/Schellville, CA
Airport
0Q3 · Sonoma Valley, runway 25, 2,700 × 45 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Stall warning system, Onboard weather, Electronic primary flight display, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 29, 2019
Seat
Front
Flight hours
3,600 total · 86 in this make and model · 3,500 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KO69, 7 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 31, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 734 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.