WPR20CA204

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A185 · San Diego, CA · July 2, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
July 2, 2020, 13:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
San Diego, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3086WCessna A185
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
FAA report
20200702008529A
Case key
101530

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airplane control during landing with a crosswind and excessive braking action, which resulted in the airplane nosing over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna A185E: 18 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: brakeAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationCessna A185E: 1 caseAll aircraft: 297 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentCessna A185E: 7 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane was landing with a left crosswind. As the airplane was slowing, the left wing dropped and the airplane veered to the left. He attempted to correct the movement with full right aileron control, but the airplane continued to the left. The pilot reported that he then applied the brakes too hard, the airplane nosed over, and came to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3086W
Reported as
Cessna A185 (E)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18502042
Built
1972
Airframe hours
7,200
Engine
Continental IO-520, 275 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 2, 2020 · 35 hours before
Departed
F70 · Murrieta/Temecula, CA
Destination
MYF · San Diego, CA
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
MYF · Montgomery-Gibbs Executive, runway 28L, 3,401 × 60 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 15, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,400 total · 65 in this make and model · 1,350 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
KMYF

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 10, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 851 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.