WPR20CA255

NTSB accident investigation · Air Creation/Sides Rick A Manta 503 · Ramona, CA · July 9, 2020

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
July 9, 2020, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Ramona, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N980WCAir Creation/Sides Rick A Manta 503
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20200709008059A
Case key
101747

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The solo student pilot's improper landing flare, which resulted in a bounced landing and subsequent nose over.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedSides Rick A MANTA 503: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotSides Rick A MANTA 503: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
TurbulenceEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationSides Rick A MANTA 503: 1 caseAll aircraft: 92 cases
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationSides Rick A MANTA 503: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,008 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The solo student pilot of a weight shift control aircraft reported that, while on final approach to land, turbulence increased with a moderate crosswind. The student pilot increased the approach speed to compensate for the turbulence. On touch down the aircraft bounced about 3 ft and he attempted to compensate for the turbulence and crosswind and forced the aircraft down. The aircraft was not aligned with the runway heading on the second touch down and the nose wheel dug in. The aircraft subsequently nosed over. The aircraft sustained substantial damage to the wing. The student pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The solo student pilot of a weight shift control aircraft reported that, while on final approach to land, turbulence increased with a moderate crosswind. The student pilot increased the approach speed to compensate for the turbulence. On touch down the aircraft bounced about 3 ft and he attempted to compensate for the turbulence and crosswind and forced the aircraft down. The aircraft was not aligned with the runway heading on the second touch down and the nose wheel dug in. The aircraft subsequently nosed over. The aircraft sustained substantial damage to the wing. The student pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N980WC
Reported as
Air Creation/Sides Rick A Manta 503 (No Series)
Category
Weight-shift
Serial number
M503-08-002
Built
2008
Engine
Rotax 503DCSI, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · March 1, 2019 · 344 hours before
Departed
HMT · Hemet, CA
Destination
KRNM · Ramona, CA
Airport
KRNM · Ramona, runway 27, 5,001 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Airframe parachute, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Sport pilot, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
278 total · 12 in this make and model · 180 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
KRNM

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 9, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 819 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.