WPR20LA333

NTSB accident investigation · Ultramagic N500 · Peoria, AZ · September 18, 2020

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 18, 2020, 09:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Peoria, AZ
Injuries
2 serious, 18 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N500UMUltramagic N500
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
FAA report
20200918020289A
Case key
102418

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The balloon's encounter with unexpected windshear, which resulted in a hard landing and serious passenger injuries.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: windshearEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensateUltramagic S A N-500: 1 caseAll aircraft: 90 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: descent rateAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleUltramagic S A N-500: 1 caseAll aircraft: 242 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he departed from a vacant desert location with the wind from east at about 6 to 8 knots. The balloon ascended to about 1,000 ft above ground level (agl) as he maneuvered. Upon the descent to the intended landing location, about 200 ft agl, the balloon encountered a wind shift from the north. The pilot stated that this amounted to a low-level wind shear that accelerated the descent rate and resulted in an abnormally hard landing. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions or anomalies with the balloon and that the hard landing was a result of non-forecasted/unexpected wind shear. As a result of the impact, two passenger suffered serious injuries.

Aircraft

Registration
N500UM
Reported as
Ultramagic N500
Category
Balloon
Serial number
500/18
Built
2018
Airframe hours
94
Damage
No damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Operator
Randy Long Companies LLC, doing business as Arizona Balloon Safaris
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Balloon
Last inspection
Annual · January 24, 2020
Departed
Phoenix, AZ
Destination
Same as departure

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Sport Pilot
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 31, 2020
Seat
None
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
3,499 total · 174 in this make and model · 2,881 as pilot in command · 36 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
29.99 inHg
Observed at
KDVT, 10 nm away
METAR
KDVT 180753Z 00000KT 10SM CLR 06/M03 A2995 RMK AO2 SLP134 T00561033

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 20, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N500UM · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.