WPR21LA042

NTSB accident investigation · Diamond DA40 · Mesa, AZ · November 9, 2020

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 9, 2020, 07:24 local (14:24 UTC)
Place
Mesa, AZ
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured; on the ground: 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N4117HDiamond DA40
Defining event
Taxi-to runway: Ground collision
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20201109015299A
Case key
102257

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance with a vehicle while taxiing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Attention/monitoring: monitoring environmentPersonnel issues › Psychological · Student/instructed pilotDiamond Aircraft Ind DA 40: 2 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that while taxiing to the runup area he stopped when he noticed a construction vehicle was in close proximity to the taxiway. After he assessed the situation and felt that he had enough room to taxi around the vehicle on the left, he continued to taxi. However, while maneuvering around the vehicle he misjudged the clearance, and the right wing was substantially damaged when it collided with the vehicle. The student reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N4117H
Reported as
Diamond DA40 (F)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
40.938
Built
2008
Airframe hours
13,612
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-M1A+, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
CAE Phoenix - Aviation Academy
Registered owner
Cae Oxford Aviation Academy Phoenix Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · November 4, 2020 · 5.3 hours before
Departed
FFZ · Mesa, AZ
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
FFZ · Falcon Field
Equipment
Data recorder, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, ADS-B, Stall warning system, Satellite tracking device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
32 total · 32 in this make and model · 5 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft overcast
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
FFZ, 1 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 30, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.