WPR21LA197

NTSB accident investigation · Stearman 4E · Porterville, CA · May 17, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
May 17, 2021, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Porterville, CA · Airport
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N663KStearman 4E
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20210517006229A
Case key
103101

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s loss of directional control while landing, which resulted in a landing gear collapse.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotStearman 4E: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedStearman 4E: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel equipped airplane reported that, after landing the airplane encountered a gust of wind and ballooned. During the subsequent touch down, the airplane landed “in a very minor crab,” the right main landing gear collapsed, and the lower right wing was substantially damaged when it impacted the runway surface. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N663K
Reported as
Stearman 4E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4005
Built
1930
Engine
Pratt & Whitney R-1340 SC-1, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
William Ben Scott
Registered owner
William Ben Scott
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 31, 2021
Departed
KSEE · San Diego, CA
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
PTV · Porterville Muni, runway 30, 5,960 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Flight engineer, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 15, 2021
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
28,462 total · 126 in this make and model · 11,500 as pilot in command · 165 in the last 90 days · 61 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
KPTV
METAR
KPTV 172156Z AUTO 29007KT 260V320 10SM CLR 29/11 A2997 RMK AO2 SLP145 T02890111

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 1, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N663K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.