WPR21LA347

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-301 · Stanley, ID · September 15, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 15, 2021, 16:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Stanley, ID · Airport
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N529PEPiper PA-32R-301
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20210915014539A
Case key
103885

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control during landing with a gusting crosswind which, resulted in a hard landing and collision with terrain.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-32R-301: 10 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: crosswind correctionAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-32R-301: 1 caseAll aircraft: 184 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: angle of attackAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-32R-301: 2 casesAll aircraft: 990 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the retractable landing gear airplane reported that, during the landing flare, the airplane encountered a wind gust, which had a “shearing effect.” The airplane subsequently stalled and landed hard. The right main landing gear collapsed, and the airplane veered to the right and exited the runway, where it collided with rocks. The pilot reported that, about the time of the accident the wind was from 260° and variable between 12 to 17 knots. The pilot was landing the airplane on runway 17. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N529PE
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-301
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3246151
Built
1999
Airframe hours
3,176
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G1, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 135
Operator
Rose Air, LLC
Registered owner
Summit Air Services LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 11, 2021
Departed
KMMV · Mc Minnville, OR
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
2U7 · Stanley, runway 17, 4,300 × 150 ft, dirt
Equipment
Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 14, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
2,064 total · 349 in this make and model · 1,853 as pilot in command · 95 in the last 90 days · 33 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 5 knots, gusting 19
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
KSNT, 2 nm away
METAR
KSNT 152151Z AUTO 32005G19KT 23/M05 A3001 RMK AO1 SLP084 T02331050

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 12, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.