WPR22LA031

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206L-3 · Covelo, CA · October 28, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 28, 2021, 12:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Covelo, CA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N27TKBell 206L-3
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20211028018029A
Case key
104227

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A passenger’s unsecured object departed the cabin resulted in a collision with the tail rotor drive shaft.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: debris/dirt/foreign objectEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeBell 206L-3: 1 caseAll aircraft: 101 casesProbable cause
Info processing/decision: understanding/comprehensionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PassengerBell 206L-3: 1 caseAll aircraft: 70 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the helicopter reported that, he was conducting a local area photography/video flight with passengers. Before departure he had removed the doors and provided a preflight safety briefing, which included briefing his passengers on securing their belongings. While in cruise flight, a passenger’s jacked departed the helicopter and became lodged on the synchronized elevator. The pilot simultaneously felt an impact and noted resistance against the cyclic control. A precautionary landing was made without further incident. The tail rotor drive shaft was substantially damaged. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N27TK
Reported as
Bell 206L-3 (NO SERIES)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
51138
Built
1985
Airframe hours
14,046
Engine
Rolls Royce C250-030P, 650 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Operator
Helico Sonoma Inc.
Registered owner
National Rotorcraft LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 8, 2021 · 45.4 hours before
Departed
UKI · Ukiah, CA
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
UKI · Ukiah Muni
Equipment
ADS-B, Satellite tracking device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Private
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 22, 2021
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,701 total · 87 in this make and model · 88 in the last 90 days · 47 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.18 inHg
Observed at
KUKI, 40 nm away
METAR
KUKI 281856Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 19/12 A3018 RMK AO2 SLP215 T01890122

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 8, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.