WPR22LA131

NTSB accident investigation · Diamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1 · Spanish Fork, UT · March 26, 2022

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 26, 2022, 13:01 local (19:01 UTC)
Place
Spanish Fork, UT
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N976PADiamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220326003359A
Case key
104843

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing with gusting wind.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedDiamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1: 10 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationDiamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, following 2 aborted landings, he attempted a third landing. Shortly after the initial touch down, the airplane encountered a wind gust, which lifted the left wing. The pilot applied left aileron input and initiated a go-around; however, the right wing struck the runway, which rotated the airplane to the right. Subsequently, the airplane exited the runway surface, impacted a ditch, and nosed over, resulting in substantial damage to the left wing and fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported at the time of the accident, he was landing on runway 30, and the wind was from 240° at 8 knots, gusting to 17 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N976PA
Reported as
Diamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
C0376
Built
2006
Airframe hours
7,079.2
Engine
Continental Motors IO-240-B, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Phoenix Flight Academy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · February 2, 2022 · 36.5 hours before
Airport
SPK · Spanish Fork Municipal Airport, runway 30, 6,500 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, Satellite tracking device, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 25, 2022
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
81.8 total · 81.8 in this make and model · 19.4 as pilot in command · 22.3 in the last 90 days · 12.4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 8 knots, gusting 17
Temperature
75 °F
Altimeter
30.25 inHg
Observed at
KSPK

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 30, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 21.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.