WPR22LA145

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 162 · Palo Alto, CA · April 6, 2022

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 6, 2022, 12:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Palo Alto, CA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6076CCessna 162
Defining event
Approach-VFR go-around: Aerodynamic stall/spin
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220406004999A
Case key
104905

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain pitch control during a go-around maneuver, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall and impact with the ground.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 162: 23 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: pitch controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationCessna 162: 3 casesAll aircraft: 526 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: angle of attackAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 162: 5 casesAll aircraft: 990 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that, he departed on a solo flight, but decided to turn back to his departure airport after he encountered turbulence. During his return to the airport his altitude indication and some engine instruments were appearing intermittently on the glass panel displays. He flew the airport traffic pattern uneventfully and complied with the instructions he received from air traffic control. The student pilot decided to perform a go-around during his first landing attempt after the airplane bounced. He felt that his approach was stable during his second attempt, but the airplane bounced again during touchdown. The student pilot initiated another go-around, but pulled too far back on the yoke, which resulted in a stall and impact with the ground. The wings and fuselage were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that other than the intermittent instrument indications, there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N6076C
Reported as
Cessna 162
Category
Airplane
Serial number
16200229
Built
2013
Airframe hours
2,032
Engine
Continental Motors O-200, 100 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Fly America Inc
Registered owner
Fly America Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 30, 2022 · 1.5 hours before
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
PAO · Palo Alto Airport, runway 31, 2,443 × 70 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Angle of attack indicator, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 8, 2022
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
58 total · 58 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
KPAO
METAR
SPECI KPAO 061915Z 00000KT 10SM SKC 23/M01 A3014 RMK AIRCRAFT MISHAP=

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 30, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.