WPR22LA218

NTSB accident investigation · Air Creation USA Skypper · Toledo, WA · June 15, 2022

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
June 15, 2022, 15:31 local (22:31 UTC)
Place
Toledo, WA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N536ACAir Creation USA Skypper
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Aerodynamic stall/spin
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220615008109A
Case key
105291

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s improper control input during landing which resulted in an exceedance of the aircraft’s critical angle of attack, aerodynamic stall and impact with the ground.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAir Creation USA SKYPPER: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: angle of attackAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAir Creation USA SKYPPER: 1 caseAll aircraft: 990 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the weight-shift aircraft reported that, while on the final approach for landing, he reduced throttle and the aircraft descended quickly. He added power, but instead of pulling back on the control bar, which would have increased his airspeed, he pushed forward on the bar and the wing stalled. The aircraft was about 50 ft above ground level at the time, when it descended rapidly and impacted the ground. The aircraft sustained substantial damage to the wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the aircraft that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N536AC
Reported as
Air Creation USA Skypper
Category
Weight-shift
Serial number
T13017
Built
2014
Airframe hours
548
Engine
Rotax 912, 80 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 11, 2022 · 2 hours before
Airport
TDO · Ed Carlson Meml Fld - South Lewis County, runway 06/24, 4,479 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Satellite tracking device, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Seat
Single
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
500 total · 0 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
KCLS, 14 nm away
METAR
KCLS 152035Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 14/11 A2998 RMK AO2

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 30, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 15.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.