WPR22LA299

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R44 II · Palmer, AK · August 11, 2022

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 10, 2022, 16:20 local (Aug 11, 2022, 00:20 UTC)
Place
Palmer, AK
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N987WHRobinson Helicopter R44 II
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220810007559A
Case key
105721

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain lateral control during an off-field landing, which resulted in loss of control and an impact with terrain.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, he performed an orbit of his intended off-field landing site prior to starting the approach. As he made his final approach to the site, he realized the helicopter was fast and determined that he needed to abort the landing and perform a go-around. However, the helicopter settled, and the low rotor rpm light illuminated, which was accompanied by the low rotor rpm horn. The pilot attempted to add power but could not lower the collective due to his shallow approach and low altitude. As the helicopter touched down on a slope the pilot applied right cyclic, and the helicopter impacted the ground and came to rest on its right side. The fuselage was substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N987WH
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R44 II
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
10551
Built
2004
Airframe hours
3,113.5
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-AE1A5, 245 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Alpha Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · August 3, 2022 · 21.6 hours before
Departed
Palmer, AK
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
Company VFR
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Satellite tracking device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificate
Flight instructor
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 20, 2022
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
1,207 total · 664 in this make and model · 751 as pilot in command · 281 in the last 90 days · 108 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
PAAQ, 14 nm away
METAR
PAAQ 110053Z VRB03KT 10SM CLR 20/06 A2994 RMK AO2 SLP140 T02000061

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 30, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.