WPR22LA306

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna L-19E · Moriarty, NM · August 14, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 14, 2022, 11:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Moriarty, NM
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N320DACessna L-19E
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220814020179A
Case key
105746

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control and the flight instructor's inadequate remedial action during the landing roll, which resulted in a ground loop.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna L-19E: 6 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: monitoring other personPersonnel issues › Psychological · Instructor/check pilotCessna L-19E: 1 caseAll aircraft: 200 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna L-19E: 7 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor and airline transport pilot receiving instruction were performing takeoffs and landings in the tailwheel-equipped airplane. The first two landings were uneventful, and they had planned for the third to be a full stop with the airplane configured for a three-point landing. During the landing roll, the airplane began to veer left. The pilot applied full right rudder and brakes, but the airplane continued the left turn and exited the runway surface. The airplane ground looped, coming to rest facing approximately 90o from the runway centerline. The right wing was substantially damaged. The pilots both reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N320DA
Reported as
Cessna L-19E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
61-2986
Built
1961
Airframe hours
3,938
Engine
Continental Motors O-470-11, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 14, 2022 · 101 hours before
Departed
0E0 · Moriarty, NM
Airport
0E0 · Moriarty Muni, runway 26, 7,702 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 30, 2021
Seat
Rear
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
6,400 total · 99 in this make and model · 6,150 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
39
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,807 total · 1 in this make and model · 1,662 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.35 inHg
Observed at
KCQC, 17 nm away
METAR
KCQC 141753Z AUTO VRB04KT 10SM CLR 26/09 A3035 RMK AO2 SLP174 T02560089 10261 20139 58003

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 2, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.