WPR22LA358

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28RT-201 · South Jordan, UT · September 23, 2022

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 22, 2022, 20:30 local (Sep 23, 2022, 02:30 UTC)
Place
South Jordan, UT · 3 mi final for runway 34 at U42
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2919UPiper PA-28RT-201
Defining event
Approach: Birdstrike
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20220922016569A
Case key
106012

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s inability to see and avoid a bird while landing in dark night conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Light condition: darkEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-28RT-201: 1 caseAll aircraft: 448 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensatePiper PA-28RT-201: 1 caseAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationPiper PA-28RT-201: 1 caseAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, while on final approach for the night landing, a bird struck and broke the right-side windshield, which resulted in substantial damage. The pilot continued with the approach and landed without further incident. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N2919U
Reported as
Piper PA-28RT-201
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7918220
Built
1979
Airframe hours
11,939
Engine
Lycoming IO360 SER A&C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 15, 2022
Departed
U42 · West Jordan, UT
Destination
U42 · West Jordan, UT
Airport
U42 · South Valley Regional
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 29, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
105 total · 10 in this make and model · 65 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days
Role
Flight instructor
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Medical
Unknown, Unknown
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
10° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
KSLC, 9 nm away
METAR
METAR KSLC 230254Z 01004KT 10SM CLR 18/04 A3009 RMK AO2 SLP153 T01830039 53007

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 20, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.