WPR23LA115

NTSB accident investigation · Aircraft Mfg & Development CH 2000 · Mulino, OR · February 25, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 24, 2023, 18:20 local (Feb 25, 2023, 02:20 UTC)
Place
Mulino, OR · landed approx .5 miles short of rwy 32
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8500ZAircraft Mfg & Development CH 2000
Defining event
Enroute-descent: Fuel exhaustion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
PDX FSDO
FAA report
20230224014339A
Case key
106789

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s inadequate fuel planning which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid managementAircraft Mfg & Development CH 2000: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, he departed with 28 gallons of fuel onboard for a cross-country flight and he used 100% power during the flight. The flight was uneventful for a little over four hours, until the pilot was approaching his destination and the engine began to run rough and sputter. The pilot was unable to reach a nearby airport and force-landed the airplane in an open field where the nose landing gear collapsed, which resulted in substantial damage to the lower fuselage. The pilot and a law enforcement examined the fuel tank and discovered that the fuel tank was empty. Fuel usage computations indicated the engine likely consumed all the fuel onboard while operating at 100% power. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N8500Z
Reported as
Aircraft Mfg & Development CH 2000
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20-1003
Built
2002
Engine
Lycoming O-235-nc2, 116 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jonathan E Kreilich
Registered owner
Jonathan E Kreilich
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Departed
O52 · Yuba City, CA
Destination
OG20 · Oregon City, OR
Airport
4S9 · Mulino State, runway 32, 3,425 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
504 total · 410 in this make and model · 460 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
360° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
KUAO, 8 nm away
METAR
KUAO 250253Z AUTO 36009KT 10SM CLR M01/M09 A3006 RMK AO2 SLP181 T10111089 53008

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 7, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.