WPR23LA139

NTSB accident investigation · Fiedler Mark R PA-18 Replica · Sandy Valley, NV · March 12, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 12, 2023, 15:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Sandy Valley, NV · off airport - packed gravel/sand
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N127MFFiedler Mark R PA-18 Replica
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20230312002189A
Case key
106947

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control during an off airport precautionary landing on soft soil, which resulted in a nose over.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: soft surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentFiedler Mark R PA-18 REPLICA: 1 caseAll aircraft: 264 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during cruise flight, he observed an increase of cylinder head temperature along with “abnormal engine operation” and decided to make a precautionary landing, off airport. During the landing roll in the tailwheel equipped airplane, the right main tire “sunk” in the soil and the tail of the airplane began to rise. Despite the pilot’s control inputs, the tail continued to rise, and the airplane nosed over coming to rest inverted. The vertical stabilizer and rudder were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N127MF
Reported as
Fiedler Mark R PA-18 Replica
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
JA1906132
Built
2021
Airframe hours
155
Engine
Titan OX-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · February 22, 2023 · 10 hours before
Departed
3L2 · Sandy Valley, NV
Destination
KVGT · Las Vegas, NV
Equipment
Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 10, 2022
Seat
Front
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
23,000 total · 700 in this make and model · 15,000 as pilot in command · 300 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
3000.00 inHg
Observed at
KHND, 27 nm away
METAR
KHND 122056Z 00000KT 10SM CLR 21/01 A3000

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 27, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.