WPR23LA182

NTSB accident investigation · Schempp-Hirth DISCUS-2B · Marana, AZ · April 2, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 2, 2023, 16:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Marana, AZ · El Tiro Gliderport
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N774JPSchempp-Hirth DISCUS-2B
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
Case key
122570

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper landing flare, which resulted in a hard bounced landing in a dust devil.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedSchempp-Hirth DISCUS-2B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Wind: dust devil/whirlwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationSchempp-Hirth DISCUS-2B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 38 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

**This report was modified on November 15, 2023. Please see the docket for this accident to view the original report.** The pilot of the glider reported that, during the landing flare, a dust devil pushed the glider to the ground, causing a hard landing. The glider bounced and then stalled, making another hard impact on the runway, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage cage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the glider that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N774JP
Reported as
Schempp-Hirth DISCUS-2B
Category
Glider
Serial number
97
Built
2001
Airframe hours
2,021
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · December 16, 2022
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
AZ67 · El Tiro, runway 26R, 2,000 × 100 ft, dirt
Equipment
Handheld GPS, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
81
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Unknown, Unknown
Seat
Single
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
17,000 total · 0 in this make and model · 15,000 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 12 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
KTUS, 28 nm away
METAR
KTUS 022253Z VRB03KT 10SM CLR 27/M11 A2994 RMK AO2 SLP106 T02671106

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 17, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.2 MB in all.