WPR23LA260

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170B · Fremont Island, UT · July 7, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 7, 2023, 17:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Fremont Island, UT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1664DCessna 170B
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20230707011689A
Case key
192576

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot undergoing instruction’s excessive application of asymmetrical braking during landing, which resulted in a ground loop.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 170B: 91 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 170B: 74 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the flight instructor, during the landing roll the pilot undergoing instruction applied asymmetrical braking and locked the left brake. This led to a ground loop. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N1664D
Reported as
Cessna 170B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20306
Airframe hours
4,146.11
Engine
Continental O-300, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Scud Air Solutions LLC
Registered owner
Scud Air Solutions LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 13, 2023
Departed
KOGD · Ogden, UT
Destination
KOGD · Ogden, UT
Airport
89D · Freemont Island Lower, runway 09, 1,828 × 10 ft, gravel
Equipment
ADS-B, Video recording device, Handheld GPS, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 31, 2022
Seat
Right
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
5,890 total · 295 in this make and model · 3,610 as pilot in command · 118 in the last 90 days · 29 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 16, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
424 total · 8 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.85 inHg
Observed at
KOGD, 16 nm away
METAR
METAR KOGD 072253Z VRB05KT 10SM CLR 34/01 A2985

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 4, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.