WPR24LA006

NTSB accident investigation · Ultramagic N-300 · Phoenix, AZ · October 3, 2023

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 3, 2023, 07:05 local (14:05 UTC)
Place
Phoenix, AZ · Desert terrain
Injuries
2 serious, 5 minor, 7 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N27MUUltramagic N-300
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
193195

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s improper landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedUltramagic N-300: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 cases
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotUltramagic N-300: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
WindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationUltramagic N-300: 1 caseAll aircraft: 110 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the balloon reported that while descending for a landing with a 5 kt wind from the west, about 20 ft above ground level, the balloon’s groundspeed increased to 12-13 kts. The pilot ascended the balloon due to power lines and when cleared, began the approach to landing in a small field. The pilot verified all passengers were in position for the landing and flared utilizing all 3 burners. Subsequently, the balloon impacted cholla covered desert terrain, bounced, and came to rest on its side about 140 ft from the initial landing area. Two passengers sustaining serious injury.

Aircraft

Registration
N27MU
Reported as
Ultramagic N-300
Category
Balloon
Serial number
300/109
Built
2023
Airframe hours
75.34
Damage
No damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Registered owner
Mars Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Balloon
Last inspection
Annual · May 18, 2023
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 23, 2023
Seat
None
Restraint
None
Flight hours
3,500 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
KDVT, 7 nm away
METAR
KDVT 031353Z 00000KT 10SM CLR 17/06 A2993 RMK AO2 SLP118 T01670056

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 29, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 843 KB in all.