WPR24LA013

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 340A · Boise, ID · October 12, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 12, 2023, 02:50 local (08:50 UTC)
Place
Boise, ID
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N682JSCessna 340A
Defining event
Taxi-to runway: Ground collision
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20231012012369A
Case key
193236

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control while taxiing, which resulted in impact with a fence.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: fence/fence postEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionCessna 340A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 313 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 340A: 4 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While taxiing for departure in night visual meteorological conditions, the airplane drifted left of the taxiway centerline and the left wingtip impacted a fence, resulting in substantial damage and a postimpact fire when the left wingtip fuel tank was breached. Although the pilot reported that the right brake failed while attempting to stop, review of surveillance video footage indicated that the airplane was traveling at a relatively constant speed with no noticeable change in speed or direction before impact with the fence. Examination of the airplane’s brake system, nose wheel steering system, wheels, and tires revealed no evidence of any failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation. Based on the available information, it is likely that the pilot failed to maintain directional control while taxiing, which resulted in impact with the fence.

Factual narrative

On October 12, 2023, about 0250 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 340A airplane, N682JS, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident at Boise Air Terminal/Gowen Field, (BOI) Boise, Idaho. The pilot was not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 repositioning flight. The pilot reported that, while taxiing for departure, the right brake failed while he was attempting to stop the airplane. The airplane veered left and subsequently impacted the airport perimeter fence, resulting in a fire when the left wingtip fuel tank was breached. Examination of the airplane’s brake system revealed continuity to each wheel brake and appropriate servicing of the brakes’ cylinders. The brakes were cycled, activated, and released appropriately. The wheels and tires were examined, and no anomalies were noted. Examination of the nose wheel steering system was accomplished by jacking up the nose wheel and verifying proper nosewheel and rudder deflection. There was no evidence of a failure or malfunction that would have precluded normal operation of the airplane. A review of airport surveillance video captured the airplane taxiing and the impact with the fence. In the seconds before impact, the airplane did not noticeably slow down or change direction. The video indicated that the airplane was traveling the same direction and gradually drifted to the left until the wingtip tank made contact with the fence and the airplane pivoted around the left wingtip, which became embedded in the fence. There was a tire skid mark right of the taxi throughway that was offset about the distance of the airplane’s right main landing gear tire. The black skid mark was narrow and veered to the left across the centerline and into the area of the fence impact, consistent with the airplane’s right main tire being side-loaded and not locked. No other tire skid markings were noted in the area.

Aircraft

Registration
N682JS
Reported as
Cessna 340A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
340A1237
Built
1981
Airframe hours
12,085
Engines
Continental TSIO-520-NB, 225 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental TSIO-520-NB, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Western Airlines Lc
Registered owner
Western Airlines Lc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · October 12, 2023
Destination
SFF · Spokane, WA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
BOI · Boise AIr Terminal/Gowen Field
Equipment
ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 23, 2023
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,560 total · 240 in this make and model · 3,890 as pilot in command · 121 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
320° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.91 inHg
Observed at
KBOI, 1 nm away
METAR
METAR KBOI 120853Z AUTO 32005KT 10SM CLR 07/04 A2991 RMK AO2 SLP126 T00670044 53014

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 26, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 41.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.