WPR24LA322

NTSB accident investigation · Vans RV-12 · Paris, ID · September 27, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 27, 2024, 17:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Paris, ID
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N916PHVans RV-12
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20240927014769A
Case key
195242

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to properly configure the flaps, which resulted in a loss of directional control during takeoff.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotVans RV-12: 10 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedVans RV-12: 3 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Flight control system: tE flap control systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationVans RV-12: 1 caseAll aircraft: 74 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was practicing a soft field takeoff. As the airplane accelerated the nose lifted more than anticipated and at a lower airspeed. The airplane drifted left off the runway surface and the pilot decreased power and attempted to correct the heading change with rudder, but the airspeed was too low for the rudder to be effective. The airplane struck a precision approach path indicator (PAPI) assembly and the pilot brought the airplane to a stop. The pilot determined he had incorrectly set the flaps to the second notch (full down) instead of the first notch specified in the pilot’s operating handbook, which he said contributed to the conditions leading to the loss of control. He further stated there were no mechanical anomalies with the airplane that contributed to the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing.

Aircraft

Registration
N916PH
Reported as
Vans RV-12
Category
Airplane
Serial number
120157
Built
2010
Airframe hours
1,502
Engine
Rotax 912ULS SERIES, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Condition · September 22, 2024 · 4 hours before
Destination
OGD · Ogden, UT
Airport
1U7 · Bear Lake County, runway 10/28, 5,728 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 22, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
213 total · 10 in this make and model · 166 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.22 inHg
Observed at
KLGU, 36 nm away
METAR
KLGU 272251Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 31/04 A3010 RMK AO2 SLP148 T03060044

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 20, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.