WPR25LA036

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Owinza, ID · October 13, 2024

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 13, 2024, 11:40 local (17:40 UTC)
Place
Owinza, ID
Injuries
2 minor
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9493CCessna 180
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20241013015869A
Case key
195473

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from the water during a low pass over a lake.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 180: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Perception/orientation/illusion: perceptionPersonnel issues › Psychological · PilotCessna 180: 1 caseAll aircraft: 61 casesProbable cause
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: glassy surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationCessna 180: 1 caseAll aircraft: 25 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he descended to make a low pass over Pettit Lake. He noted that the clear weather condition with no wind impacted his depth perception as the lake surface appeared glassy. During the low pass over the water, the pilot misjudged his altitude above the lake, and the airplanes main landing gear contacted the water. The airplane then bounced and impacted the water a second time before it came to rest and sank. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that could have precluded normal operation. The airplane was not recovered.

Aircraft

Registration
N9493C
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31891
Built
1955
Airframe hours
5,415.8
Engine
Continental O-470-R(74), 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Blue Thunder LLC
Registered owner
Blue Thunder LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 9, 2023
Departed
SUN · Hailey, ID
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 25, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
1,400 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.27 inHg
Observed at
KSUN, 33 nm away
METAR
METAR KSUN 131755Z 21003KT 10SM CLR 20/M01 A3027=

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 22, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.