WPR25LA059

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing A75N1(PT17) · El Cajon, CA · December 8, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 8, 2024, 13:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
El Cajon, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9199RBoeing A75N1(PT17)
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20241208019069A
Case key
199407

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s inability to maintain directional control during landing with a flat tire.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBoeing A75N1(PT17): 27 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBoeing A75N1(PT17): 33 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: tubeAircraft › Aircraft systems · FailureBoeing A75N1(PT17): 1 caseAll aircraft: 19 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel equipped airplane reported that during a formation takeoff, the airplane began to veer left, and he lifted off earlier than the lead airplane to maintain directional control. After an uneventful flight, during landing, the airplane began to track violently to the left, despite the pilot’s control inputs. The airplane exited the left side of the runway, and as it was almost stopped, veered to the right onto the runway surface, and came to rest upright. During the accident sequence, the lower left wing struck the ground, which resulted in substantial damage to the left aileron. Upon exiting the airplane, the pilot observed the left main tire was deflated and partially separated from the wheel assembly. Inspection of the runway environment revealed that there was a thick skid mark from where the airplane’s left tire touched down at the beginning of the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N9199R
Reported as
Boeing A75N1(PT17)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-2212
Built
1941
Engine
Lycoming R680-17/B4E, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Airport
SEE · Gillespie Fld, runway 09L/27R, 5,342 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Rear
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
23,000 total · 75 in this make and model · 18,000 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
220° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KSEE
METAR
KSEE 082147Z 22006KT 10SM SKC 22/01 A3004

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 9, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 261 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9199R · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.