WPR25LA069

NTSB accident investigation · Sling Sling LSA · Carson, CA · December 22, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 22, 2024, 15:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Carson, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N519CVSling Sling LSA
Defining event
Enroute-descent: Fuel starvation
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20241222020599A
Case key
199463

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s decision to conduct a prolonged slip against warnings specified in the Pilot’s Operating Handbook which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotSling SLING LSA: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotSling SLING LSA: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while about 3,000 ft mean sea level (msl), he slipped the airplane to descend 1,100 ft to get to the traffic pattern altitude. After leveling off, he saw the fuel pressure drop. He checked to make sure that both fuel pumps were on. Shortly after, the airplane lost all fuel pressure and engine RPM. After troubleshooting, he was unable to restore engine power, and initiated a forced landing to a golf course, where the airplane impacted trees and sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, empennage, and wings. The Pilot’s Operating Handbook for the airplane, stated in part “the fuel lift pipe in the fuel tank is situated adjacent to the lower inside wall of the tank. The aircraft should at no time be subjected to a sustained side slip towards a near empty fuel tank (i.e. -right wing down) as, despite the baffling, this may have the consequence that the fuel runs towards the outer edge of the tank exposing the fuel pipe to suck air, thereby starving the engine of fuel leading to engine failure. This poses a particular threat when at low altitude, typically prior to landing.” The pilot did not initially report that there was no mechanical malfunction or failure that would have precluded normal operation; however, upon reviewing the recorded flight data with his chief flight instructor, that included the bank angle indicator, slip/skid indicator, and fuel pressure, the pilot concluded that the loss of power was likely from the left fuel lift pipe becoming exposed, starving the engine of fuel.

Aircraft

Registration
N519CV
Reported as
Sling Sling LSA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
354
Built
2022
Airframe hours
2,464.9
Engine
Rotax 912, 100 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Sling Flying Club
Registered owner
Aviation Financial Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · December 9, 2024
Departed
YOA · Torrence, CA
Airport
CPM · Compton-Woodley
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B, Onboard weather, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Injuries
None
Certificate
Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 5, 2024
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
448.3 total · 182.2 in this make and model · 357.2 as pilot in command · 176.4 in the last 90 days · 62.8 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.08 inHg
Observed at
KTOA, 5 nm away
METAR
KTOA 222347Z 29005KT 10SM SCT180 BKN250 17/12 A3008

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 22, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.