WPR25LA083

NTSB accident investigation · Charles E Spencer CCK-1865 · Vacaville, CA · January 24, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 24, 2025, 10:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Vacaville, CA · airport environment
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N730CSCharles E Spencer CCK-1865
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20250124004739A
Case key
199612

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCharles E Spencer CCK-1865: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he performed a 3-point landing, and during the landing roll, the airplane began to veer to the right. The pilot attempted to correct with opposite brake however the airplane ground looped to the right and subsequently exited the right side of the runway. During the ground loop, the left wing struck the ground and sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. At the time of the accident, the pilot was landing the airplane on runway 02 with wind from 040° at 5 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N730CS
Reported as
Charles E Spencer CCK-1865
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
CCK-1865-1076
Built
2022
Airframe hours
59.2
Engine
Continental Aerospace OX340CCB3J3N4, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · July 20, 2024
Airport
VCB · Nut Tree, runway 02/20, 4,700 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
79
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 9, 2024
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
819 total · 68 in this make and model · 912 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
KVCB
METAR
KVCB 241853Z AUTO 04005KT 10SM CLR 13/03 A3014 RMK AO2 SLP204 T01280033

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 5, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.