WPR25LA194

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCBC · Helena, MT · June 30, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
June 29, 2025, 21:00 local (Jun 30, 2025, 03:00 UTC)
Place
Helena, MT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N50476Bellanca 7GCBC
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of visual reference
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report May 7, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20250629007459A
Case key
200427

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBellanca 7GCBC: 33 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBellanca 7GCBC: 19 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Light condition: glareEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelBellanca 7GCBC: 2 casesAll aircraft: 109 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel equipped airplane reported that during the flare to a landing on the runway, the sun was directly in his eyes. The pilot unintentionally maneuvered the airplane sideways to the runway. The airplane ground looped, and nosed over, which resulted in substantial damage to the right wing. The pilot reported there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operations

Aircraft

Registration
N50476
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1137-79
Built
1979
Airframe hours
2,933
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 19, 2025 · 20 hours before
Airport
HLN · Helena Regional Airport, runway 27, 9,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
725 total · 54 in this make and model · 582 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
30° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.23 inHg
Observed at
KHLN
METAR
METAR KHLN 291453Z 03005KT 10SM CLR 17/06 A3023 RMK AO2 SLP225 T01670056 50003=

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N50476 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.