AD 2004-24-03

Airworthiness directive · Internal o-ring seal · Bombardier DHC-8-101, DHC-8-102, DHC-8-103 and 23 more

Effective
January 3, 2005
Published
November 26, 2004 · 69 FR 68767–68769
Issued
November 15, 2004
Models
DHC-8-101, DHC-8-102, DHC-8-103, DHC-8-106, DHC-8-201, DHC-8-202 and 20 more
Registered aircraft
525 matched by model
Product
Appliance
Amendment
39-13879
Docket
2003-NE-61-AD
Issued as
Final rule

Unofficial copy from the Federal Register XML, document 04-25792. Only the govinfo PDF is the legal edition. DRS record last changed May 30, 2024.

On this page

Summary

The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for Hamilton Sundstrand Power Systems Models T-62T-46C12 and T-62T-40C14 (APS 500R) APUs with fuel filter housing assembly, part number (P/N) 4951627, 4951960, or 4952039, installed. This AD requires installation of a bracket to prevent a failed bypass button from protruding beyond the internal o-ring seal. This AD results from reports of leaks caused by cracked bypass buttons that protruded beyond the o-ring seal. We are issuing this AD to prevent a fire or explosion caused by a fuel leak from a failed bypass button on the fuel filter housing.

The airworthiness directive

2004-24-03 Hamilton Sundstrand Power Systems: Amendment 39-13879. Docket No. 2003-NE-61-AD.

(a) Effective Date

PDF page 2

(a) This AD becomes effective January 3, 2005.

(b) Affected ADs

PDF page 2

(b) None.

(c) Applicability

PDF page 2

(c) This AD applies to Hamilton Sundstrand Power Systems Models T-62T-46C12 and T-62T-40C14 (APS 500R) auxiliary power units (APUs) with fuel filter housing assemblies, part numbers (P/Ns) 4951627, 4951960, or 4952039, installed. These APUs are installed on, but not limited to, Bombardier DHC-8-400 airplanes and Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER) EMB-135 and -145 series airplanes.

(d) Unsafe Condition

PDF page 2

(d) This AD results from reports of leaks caused by cracked bypass buttons that protruded beyond the o-ring seal. We are issuing this AD to prevent a fire or explosion caused by a fuel leak from a failed bypass button on the fuel filter.

(e) Compliance

PDF page 2

(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this AD performed within 500 hours time-in-service or 6 months after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs earlier, unless the actions have already been done.

(f) Installation of Bracket on APU Model T-62T-46C12

PDF page 2

(f) Install a bracket onto the fuel filter housing assembly on APU Model T-62T-46C12. Use 2.A through 2.D of the Accomplishment Instructions of Hamilton Sundstrand Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. ASB-4503067-49-9, dated December 2, 2003, to install the bracket.

(g) Installation of Bracket on APU Model T-62T-40C14 (APS 500R)

PDF page 2

(g) Install a bracket onto the fuel filter housing assembly on APU Model T-62T-40C14 (APS 500R). Use 2.B. and 2.D.(1) of the Accomplishment Instructions of Hamilton Sundstrand ASB No. ASB-4504112-49-22, Revision 2, dated October 4, 2004, to install the bracket.

(h) Previous Credit

PDF page 2

(h) Previous credit is allowed for brackets installed using Hamilton Sundstrand ASB No. ASB-4503067-49-9, dated December 2, 2003, Hamilton Sundstrand ASB No. ASB-4504112-49-22, Original, dated December 2, 2003, or Revision 1, dated January 5, 2004, before the effective date of this AD.

(i) One-Time Inspection for Proper Gap

PDF page 2

(i) For brackets previously installed using Hamilton Sundstrand ASB No. ASB-4504112-49-22, Original, dated December 2, 2003, perform a one-time inspection for proper gap and if necessary, adjust the gap between the bracket and bypass button. Use 2.B. and 2.D.(1) of the Accomplishment Instructions of Hamilton Sundstrand ASB No. ASB-4504112-49-22, Revision 2, dated October 4, 2004 to inspect and adjust the gap.

(j) Optional Terminating Action for APU Model T-62T-40C14 (APS 500R)

PDF page 3

(j) For APU Model T-62T-40C14 (APS 500R), installation of a part number fuel filter assembly that is not listed in this AD constitutes optional terminating action to the requirements of this AD.

(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance

PDF page 3

(k) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, has the authority to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.

(l) Material Incorporated by Reference

PDF page 3

(l) You must use the Alert Service Bulletins listed in Table 1 of this AD to perform the bracket installations required by this AD. The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of the documents listed in Table 1 of this AD in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. You can get a copy from Hamilton Sundstrand Technical Publications Department, P.O. Box 7002, Rockford, IL 61125-7002, U.S.A. You can review copies at the FAA, New England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. Table 1 follows:

Table 1.—Incorporation by Reference
Alert service bulletin No.Page number(s) shown on the pageRevision level shown on the pageDate shown on the page
Hamilton Sundstrand ASB-4503067-49-9AllOriginalDecember 2, 2003.
Hamilton Sundstrand ASB-4504112-49-22All2October 4, 2004.

(m) Related Information

PDF page 3

(m) None.

Rule preamble

The FAA’s background, reasoning and cost estimate, published with the AD.

DatesPage 1

This AD becomes effective January 3, 2005. The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in the regulations as of January 3, 2005.

AddressesPage 1

You can get the service information identified in this AD from Hamilton Sundstrand Technical Publications Department, P.O. Box 7002, Rockford, IL 61125-7002, U.S.A.

You may examine the AD docket at the FAA, New England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA. You may examine the service information, at the FAA, New England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.

For further information contactPage 1

Roger Pesuit, Aerospace Engineer, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, CA 90712-4137; telephone (562) 627-5251, fax (562) 627-5210.

Supplementary informationPage 1

The FAA proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 with a proposed airworthiness directive (AD). The proposed AD applies to Hamilton Sundstrand Power Systems Models T-62T-46C12 and T-62T-40C14 (APS 500R) APUs with fuel filter housing assembly, P/N 4951627, 4951960, or 4952039 installed. We published the proposed AD in the Federal Register on May 7, 2004 (69 FR 25525). That action proposed to require installation of a bracket to prevent a failed bypass button from protruding beyond the internal o-ring seal.

Examining the AD DocketPage 1

You may examine the AD Docket (including any comments and service information), by appointment, between 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. See ADDRESSES for the location.

CommentsPage 1

We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the development of this AD. We have considered the comments received.

Request to add alert service bulletin referencePage 1

Two commenters request that for APUs Model T-62T-40C14 (APS 500R), we add EMBRAER Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 145-49-A027, dated January 6, 2004, as another means of complying with the AD. We do not agree. That ASB does not contain instructions for installing the bracket, but only instructs the operator to use Hamilton Sundstrand ASB No. ASB-4504112-49-22, for installing the bracket. Because of this, we have not incorporated by reference that ASB.

Request To Reference the Latest ASB RevisionPage 2

One commenter requests that we reference the latest revision of Hamilton Sundstrand ASB No. ASB-4504112-49-22, which is Revision 1, dated January 5, 2004. The commenter states that the original ASB specified a gap dimension of 0.32 inch-to-0.65 inch, which is incorrect and unachievable. ASB Revision 1 corrects the gap dimension to the proper value of 0.50 inch, plus or minus 0.015 inch. Also, ASB Revision 1 increases the recommended compliance threshold from within 400 hours time-in-service (TIS) to within 500 hours TIS.

We agree that the latest ASB Revision should be referenced, which is Revision 2, dated October 4, 2004. The 500 hours TIS threshold is consistent with EMBRAER ASB No. 145-49-A027, dated January 6, 2004. ASB Revision 2 requires, as does this AD, that brackets installed using Hamilton Sundstrand ASB No. ASB-4504112-49-22, Original issue, be inspected one time for proper gap and adjusted if necessary. ASB Revision 2 also introduces as an alternative, the installation of a different part number fuel filter assembly for APU Model T-62-T-40C14, that is designed to prevent bypass button failure. We have added that alternative as optional terminating action for APU Model T-62-T-40C14.

We are allowing previous credit for brackets installed using Hamilton Sundstrand ASB No. ASB-4504112-49-22, Original, dated December 2, 2003, or Revision 1, dated January 5, 2004, before the effective date of this AD. We have incorporated the changes described previously in this AD.

ConclusionPage 2

We have carefully reviewed the available data, including the comments received, and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting the AD with the changes described previously. We have determined that these changes will neither increase the economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of the AD.

Costs of CompliancePage 2

There are about 552 Hamilton Sundstrand APUs of the affected design in the worldwide fleet. We estimate that 448 APUs installed on airplanes of U.S. registry will be affected by this AD. We also estimate that it would take about 1 work hour per APU to perform the actions, and that the average labor rate is $65 per work hour. Required parts will cost about $517 per APU. The manufacturer indicated that they might provide the parts at no cost. Based on these figures, we estimate the total cost of the AD to U.S. operators to be $260,736.

Regulatory findingsPage 2

We have determined that this AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:

(1) Is not a “significant regulatory action” under Executive Order 12866;

(2) Is not a “significant rule” under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and

(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this AD and placed it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary by sending a request to us at the address listed under ADDRESSES. Include “AD Docket No. 2003-NE-61-AD” in your request.

Adoption of the amendmentPage 2

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):

Affected TCDS · 2

The type certificate data sheets for the models this AD names, matched by model and maker.

Registered aircraft · 525

Registered aircraft whose airframe or engine model this AD names. Matched by model only, so check each against the AD’s applicability.

By aircraft maker
  • Embraer431 aircraft
  • Bombardier57 aircraft
  • Dehavilland28 aircraft
  • Boeing Of Canada/Dehav Div6 aircraft
  • Boeing3 aircraft
By year built
19852017
Registered aircraft by year built: 467 aircraft
19851
19881
19891
19901
19915
19921
19942
19951
19967
19979
199831
199936
200036
200159
200245
200359
200469
200543
200617
200714
200811
20097
20101
20111
20122
20135
20151
20171

58 with no year recorded

By model

See all 22 models

Aircraft

See all 525 aircraft